[kictanet] Media Bill

Wainaina Mungai wainaina at madeinkenya.org
Wed May 23 12:02:11 EAT 2007


This debate is now on the right track thanks to Brian, Alice, Dr. Ndemo and Bill;

I would ask that the government to consider a structure that gives the media representatives greater visibility in the Media Council and the Advisory Board e.g. having the Chairperson as a member selected by the media or a different model that makes them bodies more "media".

Hoping we can all now work to protect the media from government extremes (as the case of Citizen Radio/TV) and protect the people of Kenya from the extremes of a lawless media (as was in the case of blackout given to Martha Karua/Water Ministry and many others). Neither side should be using threats or propaganda. 


---
Wainaina Mungai

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>  -------Original Message-------
>  From: alice <alice at apc.org>
>  Subject: Re: [kictanet] Media Bill
>  Sent: 21 May '07 22:26
>  
>  Dear all
>  
>  In my opinion, the justification for our media bill would be the policy
>  vacuum in the media sector and an outdated existing legislative
>  framework characterised by often times conflicting laws with regards to
>  the access and dissemination of information.
>  
>  Therefore the  presence of an implementable legislative framework allows
>  for the establishment of,  for example,  professional bodies, which
>  would monitor professional and ethical conduct and practices, while
>  protecting consumers.  The media sector, I am sure does agree that the
>  absence of self and or co-regulatory measures in the sector would and
>  has  resulted in many governments, ours included, to consider applying  
>  sometimes unfavorable/draconian regulatory measures (we have seen this
>  played out in in various aspects/instances)  in order to protect Kenyans
>  rights to dignity, privacy, etc
>  
>  I would agree and join Brian in urging the media and all stakeholders
>  including consumer networks to,   quoting Brian, " take hold of the
>  olive leaf extended by this government - and the goodwill that is
>  present at the Ministry - and ensure that we have a good if not a  great
>  Media Act"
>  
>  
>  
>  best
>  alice
>  Note: The above comment are entirely personal and do not reflect any  
>  position of the organisations I am affiliated with.
>  
>  
>  Brian Longwe wrote:
>  > To all,
>  >
>  > I would like to take a little bit of your "airtime" and lay down a  
>  > slightly different perspective with regards to the Media Bill that is  
>  > under discussion. (Although my comments relate to any Bill that is  
>  > put before Parliament.)
>  >
>  > First and foremost my personal position is that I welcome the move to  
>  > put a law in place that governs the 4th estate. On a recent radio  
>  > input I emphasized that any sector law has two sides to it:
>  > 1) It defines and protects a particular constituent group e.g.  
>  > Communications Industry (Communications Act '98), Childrens Bill etc...
>  > 2) It protects society and the Kenyan populace in general from harm  
>  > caused by the parties covered under the Act/Bill
>  >
>  > Therefore taking these two elements into consideration I would  
>  > encourage that the media fraternity (and all other stakeholders) take  
>  > this opportunity to engage with the process and ensure that we put in  
>  > place a good if not excellent law/Act.
>  >
>  > I will give a short story to illustrate my point:
>  >
>  > In 1997, the Kenya Communications Bill was published - it aimed to  
>  > regulate, govern and facilitate the growth and development of the  
>  > communications sector. For those of you who recall, the first draft  
>  > was a nightmare and if that is what eventually became the law - we  
>  > would still be living in the dark ages of blind control.
>  >
>  > There was a lot of activity surrounding this bill. I remember a  
>  > number of public forum discussions that sought to provide government  
>  > with opportunity to shed light on some of the less clearer parts of  
>  > the bill (i.e. most of it) but also to hear from the public and  
>  > stakeholders what their views and opinions were. The Institute of  
>  > Economic Affairs played a key role in a number of these fora.
>  >
>  > Eventually it became abundantly clear that there was a lot of talk  
>  > but very little action. So a group of non-profits, Insitute of  
>  > Economic Affairs, Econews, FemNet and East African Internet  
>  > Association got together and went clause by clause through the draft  
>  > and came up with a very comprehensive set of submissions that  
>  > addressed what we felt were the key/crucial parts of the Bill.
>  >
>  > As many of you know, in the commonwealth law system any bill of  
>  > parliament must go through a series of readings. This allows both  
>  > fellow parliamentarians as well as the public to provide input along  
>  > the process. Public input into the process is normally handled by a  
>  > select committee of parliamentarians who are responsible for  
>  > capturing and channeling the inputs into the process and where  
>  > necessary making amendements/changes to the draft.
>  >
>  > In our case, we made an appointment to see the House committe - at  
>  > the time chaired by Hon. Shem Ochuodho - and the Chair of the EAIA at  
>  > the. Mr. Suchindranath Aiyer then presented the paper to the House  
>  > Committee. At the end of the presentation our group was  
>  > unceremoniously thrown out (paper, submissions and all). I guess that  
>  > was the governance style of the day (read - KANU).
>  >
>  > Nevertheless we didn't give up and decided to use all means possible  
>  > to "squeeze" in our submissions. There were breakfast, lunches and  
>  > cocktails held for parliamentarians - none of which seemed to yield  
>  > much. Eventually it was too late - the Bill had gone for 2nd reading  
>  > - and passed without any changes - now only the Minister and  
>  > President could make any  changes. But we didn't give up.....
>  >
>  > At the end of the day we were able to find a way of getting the draft  
>  > to the then Minister - Hon. Ntimama. He read through our comments,  
>  > understood all of them and passed them to the Attorney General to  
>  > incorporate. The Kenya Communications Act '98 - which has governed  
>  > our communications sector for the past 9 years consists of almost  
>  > every single point that we had in our draft. As an individual I will  
>  > always have respect and admiration for Ntimama - he was truly  
>  > concerned and focused on this role.
>  >
>  > I have told this long story to make one strong point. As a country we  
>  > need good laws to ensure that not only our present - but our future  
>  > and that of our children can be brighter than our present. I would  
>  > strongly encourage the media and all other stakeholders to take hold  
>  > of the olive leaf extended by this government - and the goodwill that  
>  > is present at the Ministry - and ensure that we have a good if not a  
>  > great Media Act.
>  >
>  > Regards,
>  >
>  > Brian
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > On May 21, 2007, at 10:14 AM, bitange at jambo.co.ke wrote:
>  >
>  >  
>  >> Dear All,
>  >> I feel compelled to respond to Kanja's surprising response to the  
>  >> Media
>  >> Bill. Media especially MOA has decided to distort information with  
>  >> blatant
>  >> disregard of a journalist's cardinal rule (objectivity) to poison the
>  >> People of Kenya with lies and propaganda;
>  >>
>  >> Here are the Facts
>  >> .
>  >> •The Bill was drafted by stakeholders among then Kanja himself;
>  >> •The content especially on the code of conduct for journalist were
>  >> transposed from the current code of conduct with the Media Council;
>  >> •	 All stakeholders were kept informed throughout the stages of the  
>  >> Bill
>  >> and Kanja as the former Chair of MOA received letters informing him  
>  >> of the
>  >> progress;
>  >> •	 The Bill does not seek to control, it simply gives some teeth to the
>  >> Media council to regulate professional journalists;
>  >> •	 Regulation is not control (think, we all are free to drive but we  
>  >> must
>  >> drive on the left hand side);
>  >> •	 Without regulation you have quacks as journalists who may plunge the
>  >> country into chaos (just listen to Venacular FM stations to  
>  >> understand why
>  >> we need professionalism in Journalism and remember what happened  
>  >> with Hope
>  >> FM);
>  >> •	 The controversy in the Bill arises from funding.  MOA and KUJ did  
>  >> not
>  >> want to fund the Advisory Board and the Media Council instead they  
>  >> asked
>  >> the Government to finance; and
>  >> •	 Government funding comes with certain strings as you all  
>  >> understand and
>  >> even if you were to fund you will expect the recipient to adhere to
>  >> certain rules (we have gone through this with the World Bank even  
>  >> though
>  >> we did not like it).
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> Bitange Ndemo
>  >>
>  >>
>  >>
>  >>
>  >> ----------------------------------------------
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>  >> ---------------------------------------------
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