<div dir="ltr"><div>Good morning, </div><div><br></div><div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Topics of Discussion </span></b></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day
 1                     Governing
data and protecting privacy.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day
 2                      ICT's and the upcoming elections.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day 3            Connecting all people and promoting
cyber hygiene and emerging issues including youth, online work, inclusion and
regulation.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day 1:  <b>Governing
Data and Protecting Privacy</b></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Noted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> The<a href="https://www.odpc.go.ke/dpa-act/" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"> Kenya Data
Protection Act </a>was gazetted in 2019, An Act of Parliament to give
effect to Article 31(c) and (d) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 (Right to
privacy); </span></p>

<ul style="margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in" type="square">
 <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">To establish the Office of the Data
     Protection Commissioner;</span></li>
 <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">To make provision for the
     regulation of the processing of personal data; </span></li>
 <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">To provide for the rights of data
     subjects and obligations of data controllers and processors; and for
     connected purposes.</span></li>
 <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;text-align:justify;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> </span></li>
</ul>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> as
a lister how safe do you feel about the safety of your personal data online? What
do you think could be done better to improve the protection of data online?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Answered:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
people are over fearful regarding the issue of data protection. It was suggested
there is need to take the same approach as organizations are doing by conducting
a personal data privacy impact assessment. E.g. what is the real risk of your
personal identifiable Information leaking? One example was the personal
telephone number. You hide it online but hand out your business cards that have
your contact details.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  how safe are children and persons with disabilities
on their data privacy? </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Observed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
recently the number of Socially Engineered emails received is at an all-time
high. Spam calls also seem to be on the rise. It looks like scammers have
realized that the new field of play is the Internet as such I am increasingly
weary about engaging in e-commerce transactions online especially using public
networks.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Concerned:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> to
know the current statistics in so far as Internet related fraud is concerned
and how many people have actually been charged for perpetrating such acts.
Maybe the Ke-CIRT team can assist us with the statistics.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Emphasized:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> children
are ever ahead of adults in discovering and using tech applications and tool.
The Communications Authority has been running a Child Online Protection program
for a while and would be keen to know the current state of play in so far as
data protection is concerned<b>. </b></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Noted:
</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""><a href="mailto:lillian@watotowatchnetwork.org" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">@Lillian</a> recently
posted an article from Human Rights Watch on misuse of data by companies
targeting children, it would be interesting to hear if any measures have been
taken by the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner to curb this.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Recommended:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> If
I may offer you a tip and a safeguard on e-commerce: there are cards that banks
issue whether you bank with them or not, which you can load using Mpesa and use
to transact online so that you do not expose your main card to fraudsters.
I have had one from I&M Bank since 2011 (renewable), and I load it with
just the money I need to make a purchase so I never worry about any unauthorized
purchases on it. It is  a great way
to beat online fraud exposure. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Thanked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
Kathy, for the tip. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> whether
all banks have these services and information for  anyone and everyone 
or it is one of those *you must ask* . </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Observed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  recently in the news CS Joe Mucheru, EGH
opened a Data protection and compliance conference, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w59n41KX1QQ/" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w59n41KX1QQ/</a>.
</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> whether
anyone here in this mailing list had an opportunity to attend and if there were
any insights that can help us with our questions for the day.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Thanked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
Barrack for the questions, I do hope that those in the relevant
institutions/positions will be able to assist or share further information, as
we  continue with the discussions. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Highlighted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  the main issue I have is that most
services/websites/apps don’t give any options. You accept the Terms and
Conditions or you don’t. It is good that nowadays, at least in Android that I
know well, permissions can be easily denied or limited for apps in relation to
accessing certain functions from the device. However this is not the same as
using data itself. Hopefully in the future there will be more flexibility and
options around what one accepts. With cookies, some websites give options
(either a list of several things you can toggle on or off, or options of
reject, minimum required, all) though other websites don’t give options at all.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Accentuated:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> I
am not aware of any voluntary standards in Kenya that a website/app/service
could self-certify against or be independently verified against that shows they
meet such standards around use of data protection/privacy. An Act really only
defines illegal and legal, but it is good to have different options within
legal that can show strong, stronger, very strong protections, for example,
that are something that is voluntary but could be recognized by users.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underlined:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> we
have tonnes of domesticated ISO 27,000 series Standards at the Kenya Bureau of
Standards. Together with <a href="mailto:jwalubengo@kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">@John Walubengo</a> and other listers we have been
involved in local standards development. The Challenge we have always faced is
that Standards focusing on ICT are voluntary. Only those touching on Health and
Safety are mandatory. With creation of the Office of the Data Protection
Commissioner, things might change.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> since
organizations have Standards like the ISO 27000 series, where can individuals
get credible standards for self-assessment? </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Responded:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> I
think this would be critical tool kit that can supplement the Data protection
laws. KICTANet has actually developed a Curriculum on Digital Security and
Privacy that attempts to create awareness and empower Internet end users with
skills that enable them to conduct self-assessment.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  Barrack, are those standards addressing the
issue I raise around data protection and privacy, i.e. if you meet the standard
then you do not share data to third parties, or that any data you share is
anonymized, or to some other definition? I am not an ISO expert, but I thought
they focus more on following processes than actual results, and may not be
specific enough to convince me they are not sharing my data….</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Observed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> maybe
I am just not well enough informed, in which case whoever promotes such ISO
standards that can assure me of such are not promoting it very well, or have
few apps/websites/services adopting such standards, or both….Being voluntary is
a good thing. But there needs to be awareness of the benefits of those
standards; and maybe some market pressure to adopt the standards</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Emphasized:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  the standards are pretty high level but they
elicit a sense of responsibility from anyone who acquires them towards ensuring
their information assets are properly managed and well protected.
Digitalization revolves around processes, the standards actually address such
processes. Not sure if there is a simpler solution among other bodies such as
ISACA. Probably ISACA members on the list can shed some light. <a href="mailto:kivuva@kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">@Mwendwa Kivuva</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Thanked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
Listers for the continued discussions, once again I would request those within
these institutions that can shed some more light or share information, to
kindly do so. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Noted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> one
of the key things that I can pick from this discussion is that there is lack of
awareness, i.e because within your network you are aware of e.g the standards,
tools etc we assume that everyone knows. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
How do we create this awareness?  Who
should create this awareness?  To whom?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Anticipated:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
to hearing from you, we still have another day to share, even as we continue to
engage with our day 2 discussion.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day 2: <b>ICTs and the Upcoming Elections</b></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
Our elections are a few weeks to come, are we confident in the preparations by
IEBC and other agencies involved in electoral management? If not, how best can
these agencies be supported to prepare for the election? What role has
social media played during this election? </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
one, the IEBC normally responds by sticking to the law and the regulations as
passed by Bunge. Does that mean parliament normally pass things that they do
not understand? Two, is there a need to re-look at the same laws and perhaps
look at what can be amended before the election year? This is where we normally
get it wrong every electoral cycle, we make elections an event and not a
process.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Noted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
this is an important issue and I would like to thank you Wanjiru for leading
this discussion. A research by Mozilla Fellow Odanga Madung revealed that there
is disinformation being spread on TikTok and it violates the platform’s
policies. This disinformation is similar in tone and quality to the Cambridge
Analytica and Harris Media content that spread on Kenyan Facebook in 2017. In
2017 we did not have Tiktok but now we can see new platforms being used by
politicians to push their agenda.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Link:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <a href="https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/campaigns/kenya-tiktok/" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/campaigns/kenya-tiktok/</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Emphasized: the campaigns
are still ongoing and the social media discourse is becoming more political by
the day. We can only hope for sanity, maturity and patriotism by those online.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Agreed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
with Francis, that recently SABC News interviewed digital
strategies from two political parties in Kenya to understand how
they are using social media during this campaign season. The interview highlighted
that Political parties consider social media is very important to win elections
as it provides avenues to speak to voters directly. Interesting was the
role associated with Video content on all platforms but also TikTok, because of
how the platform is designed.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Link:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jIbiqyBdV4E" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jIbiqyBdV4E</a>  </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Asked:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  what steps have platforms taken to minimize
misuse of their platforms to spread misinformation, disinformation, hate
speech or Online Gender based violence related content? What more can
be done to deal with this? </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Highlighted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  links/videos on the report have been removed.
</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Concerned:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
Is the research an ongoing exercise? Are the videos being collated and stored
in a data pool/storage? I'm not sure about the platform's policies on the data.
Is it a situation like Facebook where you cannot scrape or even screenshot
posts legally? I'm not acquainted with the platform but how easy is it to
get/copy these videos and their respective metadata from the platform?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Observed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">
it would be an interesting resource afterwards or even act as a source of
evidence.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day 3: <b> Connecting all people and promoting cyber
hygiene and emerging issues including youth, online work, inclusion and
regulation.</b></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Observed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  for
the youthful population, what is their degree of awareness on
existing regulations, as they engage online are they aware of how to
enhance their privacy? On inclusion, is there existing data on persons
with disabilities and their general consumption of the internet? </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Noted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> especially for children, the Ministry of Public
Service, Gender, Senior Citizens Affairs and Special Programmes developed
a national plan of action to tackle online child sexual exploitation and abuse.
The plan is grounded in the ‘We Protect Model National Response’ and has
five key areas — law, policy leadership and coordination, prevention, capacity
strengthening, response and support services, and monitoring and evaluating
progress. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Emphasized:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 12 million children in Kenya have access to adult
content. How can we mitigate this? Currently, though not rolled out in Africa,
in future one will need an ID to register on Instagram. How effective has
Youtube for Kids, Facebook for Kids been like in our own households?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Link:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <a href="https://nation.africa/kenya/news/study-reveals-scary-pitfalls-in-online-learning-3844030" target="_blank" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://nation.africa/kenya/news/study-reveals-scary-pitfalls-in-online-learning-3844030</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Highlighted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> a lot of work yet to be done on international
transfer of data from Kenya which in turn infringes on our data privacy under
protection laws. Over-reliance on foreign clouds and weak oversight mechanisms
create a watershed for that. Further, the expensive litigation fees suing big
tech gurus like Facebook and Twitter scares victims of data breaches through
international transfer of data to foreign servers. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underscored:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> for people to connect in a matter that benefits all,
the digital divide must be done away with. At the moment we have two groups,
one that is very high level of digital literacy and one with very low level of
digital literacy.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underlined:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> the question that government should address is,
should we invest on the low divide which has low or no digital literacy or should
we invest on the higher digital knowledge divide to ensure they advance even
further? Where should the government put its money? Where will there be a
greater return?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underscored:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> on regulation, the legal framework is always behind
the technological advancements. Technology is an area that advances and changes
very fast but the law is very rigid and not ready to change that fast. How can
this be addressed? Should there be digital law reforms and introduction of new
study areas in the area of digital law?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">End</span></p></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sun, Jun 26, 2022 at 11:39 PM Nancy marangu <<a href="mailto:marangukn@gmail.com">marangukn@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr">Good evening, <div><br></div><div>Kindly see the summary as plain text: </div><div><br></div><div><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Day 3: <b> Connecting all people and promoting cyber
hygiene and emerging issues including youth, online work, inclusion and
regulation.</b></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Observed:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">  for
the youthful population, what is their degree of awareness on
existing regulations, as they engage online are they aware of how to
enhance their privacy? On inclusion, is there existing data on persons
with disabilities and their general consumption of the internet? </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Noted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> especially for children, the Ministry of Public
Service, Gender, Senior Citizens Affairs and Special Programmes developed
a national plan of action to tackle online child sexual exploitation and abuse.
The plan is grounded in the ‘We Protect Model National Response’ and has
five key areas — law, policy leadership and coordination, prevention, capacity
strengthening, response and support services, and monitoring and evaluating
progress. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Emphasized:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> 12 million children in Kenya have access to adult
content. How can we mitigate this? Currently, though not rolled out in Africa, in
future one will need an ID to register on Instagram. How effective has Youtube
for Kids, Facebook for Kids been like in our own households?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Link:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> <a href="https://nation.africa/kenya/news/study-reveals-scary-pitfalls-in-online-learning-3844030" style="color:rgb(5,99,193)" target="_blank">https://nation.africa/kenya/news/study-reveals-scary-pitfalls-in-online-learning-3844030</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Highlighted:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> a lot of work yet to be done on international
transfer of data from Kenya which in turn infringes on our data privacy under
protection laws. Over-reliance on foreign clouds and weak oversight mechanisms
create a watershed for that. Further, the expensive litigation fees suing big
tech gurus like Facebook and Twitter scares victims of data breaches through
international transfer of data to foreign servers. </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underscored:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> for people to connect in a matter that benefits all,
the digital divide must be done away with. At the moment we have two groups,
one that is very high level of digital literacy and one with very low level of
digital literacy.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underlined:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> the question that government should address is,
should we invest on the low divide which has low or no digital literacy or
should we invest on the higher digital knowledge divide to ensure they advance
even further? Where should the government put its money? Where will there be a
greater return?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0in 0in 8pt;line-height:107%;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri,"sans-serif""><b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif"">Underscored:</span></b><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:107%;font-family:"Book Antiqua","serif""> on regulation, the legal framework is always behind
the technological advancements. Technology is an area that advances and changes
very fast but the law is very rigid and not ready to change that fast. How can
this be addressed? Should there be digital law reforms and introduction of new
study areas in the area of digital law?</span></p></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Jun 25, 2022 at 9:37 AM Benson Muite via KICTANet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Thanks for the nice summary. Putting the summary in plain text format in <br>
the email body will increase its accessibility and so may get more readers.<br>
<br>
On 6/24/22 23:37, Nancy marangu via KICTANet wrote:<br>
> Good evening all,<br>
> <br>
> Kindly find attached the summary of the day's reflection.<br>
> <br>
> Thank you for your participation.<br>
> <br>
<br>
<br>
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KICTANet is a multi-stakeholder Think Tank for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. KICTANet is a catalyst for reform in the Information and Communication Technology sector. Its work is guided by four pillars of Policy Advocacy, Capacity Building, Research, and Stakeholder Engagement.<br>
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</blockquote></div>
</blockquote></div></div>