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Indeed Liz. Good that you will conflate the two threads as they speak to the same issues. </div>
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I couldn't agree more to the views expressed by majority of listers on the need to make Internet a basic right. Cory (as Noah has referred to covid) has necessitated remote working and use of internet to deliver services, and is now becoming the 'new normal'.</div>
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See how some everyday tasks are panning out during this covid19:</div>
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Education: we have seen several institutions/companies offering their online content to students and pupils for free. </div>
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Health: Health providers have sent out text messages that people can now access a doctor from the comfort of their homes. One only needs to download an app and sign up with their health insurance membership.</div>
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Access to food, water and basic commodities: Most of us have received messages from Nairobi Water urging us to utilize their pay bill number in line with observing social distancing. </div>
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Supermarkets have texted us to utilize their online services to avoid crowding, and even farmers choice now has a 'kwa estate' delivery service.</div>
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Churches have gone online with sermons including today's Palm Sunday Mass from Holy Family Basilica
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streamed live. </span></div>
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These are all basics for citizens. But how many are able to access these online services? I have in mind the children in our rural schools where there is no internet, or where people have to prioritize between food and bundles. Further, there are many who do
not even have the tools to access these services mostly smart phones. Let us not forget that t<span style="font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif;">hese tools (phones, comps, tablets) are also being taxed heavily presenting another challenge. </span></div>
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<span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Of importance though is that the Senate has this golden opportunity to put in place a policy or policies that prioritize the Internet as a tool for offering basic
services. For example, we need a policy that will allow for schools/students and hospitals access a fast, stable and secure internet. There needs to be a policy that compels service providers to support such services as part of public service/good. And here,
the idea suggested of having some 'internet days' would work so long as speeds are not throttled.</span><br>
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There is also the Universal Service Fund which should be used to address to these connectivity gaps or else it may find itself being moved to support non ICT stuff. </div>
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<span>#Stayhome stay safe.</span></div>
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Rgds</div>
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GG</div>
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<span id="😷" style="background-color: rgb(0, 255, 0);"><b>"Usiwai jidharau...ona sasa haka ka emoji (😷) kamepata kazi hivyo tu kimchezo!"</b></span></div>
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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">----------------------------------------------------------------------------------</p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><b>Grace Githaiga</b></span><br>
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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size:12pt">Twitter: @ggithaiga</span><br>
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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size:12pt">Skype: gracegithaiga</span></p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;">Linkedin: <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/gracegithaiga" class="OWAAutoLink">https://www.linkedin.com/in/gracegithaiga</a></p>
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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="color:rgb(85,85,85); font-family:"PT Sans",arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px">.<span style="color:rgb(0,111,201)"><i><span style="color:rgb(75,165,36)">.</span><span style="color:rgb(0,111,201)"><b>.</b></span></i></span><span style="color:rgb(0,111,201); font-family:"PT Sans",arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px"><b><i>the
most important office in a democracy is the citizen. So, you see, that’s what our democracy demands. It needs you!----Barrack Obama.</i></b></span></span><br>
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<div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000" style="font-size:11pt"><b>From:</b> kictanet <kictanet-bounces+ggithaiga=hotmail.com@lists.kictanet.or.ke> on behalf of Liz Orembo via kictanet <kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke><br>
<b>Sent:</b> 05 April 2020 11:17 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> ggithaiga@hotmail.com <ggithaiga@hotmail.com><br>
<b>Cc:</b> Liz Orembo <lizorembo@gmail.com><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] Internet Should Be A Public Utility Service</font>
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<div dir="auto">Thanks Dorcas ET all,
<div dir="auto"><br>
<div dir="auto">I'll also record the contributions on this thread. What are the immediate actions that need to be taken? How can the government and the rest of the tech community collaborate? </div>
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<div dir="ltr" class="x_gmail_attr">On Sun, Apr 5, 2020, 10:47 Dorcas Muthoni via kictanet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="x_gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">
<div>Thanks Muraya,</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
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<div dir="auto">If CDF is being used to put up bodaboda sheds, I don't see why it cannot be used to put up Internet infrastructure at constituency level.</div>
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<div dir="auto">We need to begin advocating for access right at the grassroots level coupled with basic digital skills.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
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<div dir="auto">Local village polytechnics should have curriculum to support artisans and other graduates with digital skills.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">The spectrum is a public resource and there in lies the opportunity to change model to enable universally accessible and affordable Internet. </div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">This cannot be the bundles currently unavailable to the masses.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">Regards, Muthoni<br>
<br>
<div class="x_gmail_quote" dir="auto">
<div dir="ltr" class="x_gmail_attr">On Sun, 5 Apr 2020, 10:13 S.M. Muraya, <<a href="mailto:murigi.muraya@gmail.com" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">murigi.muraya@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
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<div dir="ltr">Hi Muthoni,<br>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>This also addresses the Senate query posted by Liz Orembo concerning how our industry can help with emergencies such as the pathogenic one we are in right now. Will try to summarize some thoughts in one
<u>long</u> paragraph :) </div>
<div><br>
Energy (to power the internet) is connected to water infrastructure (cooling data centres). Data centres (even in a single container) require physical planning (national & county level approvals always require kickbacks). County offices have been burning (arson
- evidence destruction/ data protection). Schools are under counties, therefore ward level internet infrastructure (providers) also needs protection. Community policing (public participation) is required. Technology to enable public participation (including
online learning) is not being prioritized until now. Local radio stations may be the most important but are not enough. Infrastructure to download recorded (digital) data should be available in all public schools. </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><a href="https://www.govtech.com/em/safety/Arson-Homeland-Security.html" rel="noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.govtech.com/em/safety/Arson-Homeland-Security.html</a> <br>
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<div></div>
<div><br>
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<div>Now think of all the on going criminal cases in Kenya relating to the above, sure to be delayed/destroyed in our courts. In this decade, will we "succeed" like in the past 5 decades in fighting AGAINST (transparency, education) in Kenya? Remember these
2012 threads? Bitange Ndemo at his best! </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/pipermail/kictanet/2012-January/015115.html" rel="noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/pipermail/kictanet/2012-January/015115.html</a> - enjoy - over 10 pages - clicking next
"thread" <br>
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<div dir="ltr" class="x_gmail_attr">On Sun, Apr 5, 2020 at 12:17 AM Dorcas Muthoni via kictanet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br>
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<div dir="auto">Hi John,
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">Thanks for mentioning the other pioneers I may have missed. Big thanks to them too.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
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<div dir="auto">Regards, Muthoni</div>
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<div dir="ltr" class="x_gmail_attr">On Sat, 4 Apr 2020, 20:05 John Kariuki, <<a href="mailto:kariuki_jn@yahoo.com" rel="noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">kariuki_jn@yahoo.com</a>> wrote:<br>
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<blockquote class="x_gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex; border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204); padding-left:1ex">
Hi Muthoni,
<div id="x_m_3872957832596182542m_-5376968499661605613m_2535582098872447029gmail-m_2930503531386093837m_-3945591418678213361yMail_cursorElementTracker_1586018999570">
<br id="x_m_3872957832596182542m_-5376968499661605613m_2535582098872447029gmail-m_2930503531386093837m_-3945591418678213361yMail_cursorElementTracker_1586018944866">
I agree with you on the need to consider Internet as a Public Utility. It is not difficult to implement it. It is not expensive either. Bundles will never fully meet users needs for internet service. Remember the cost curve of ICTs. Regarding the beginning
of internet in Kenya in the early nineties, there was some work done by USAID (Leyland Initiative) lead by John Mark though not often acknowledged. Even more work was done by African Online. It is worth checking on it. </div>
<div id="x_m_3872957832596182542m_-5376968499661605613m_2535582098872447029gmail-m_2930503531386093837m_-3945591418678213361yMail_cursorElementTracker_1586019746132">
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<a id="x_m_3872957832596182542m_-5376968499661605613m_2535582098872447029gmail-m_2930503531386093837m_-3945591418678213361ymail_android_signature_link" href="https://go.onelink.me/107872968?pid=InProduct&c=Global_Internal_YGrowth_AndroidEmailSig__AndroidUsers&af_wl=ym&af_sub1=Internal&af_sub2=Global_YGrowth&af_sub3=EmailSignature" rel="noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">Sent
from Yahoo Mail on Android</a></div>
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<div>On Sat, Apr 4, 2020 at 16:53, Dorcas Muthoni via kictanet</div>
<div><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:</div>
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<div id="x_m_3872957832596182542m_-5376968499661605613m_2535582098872447029gmail-m_2930503531386093837m_-3945591418678213361yiv6149672140">
<div>Hi all,
<div><br>
</div>
<div>This is an article I wrote recently: <a rel="nofollow noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer noreferrer" href="http://www.afchix.org/blog_post/internet-should-be-public-utility/" target="_blank">http://www.afchix.org/blog_post/internet-should-be-public-utility/</a></div>
<div><br>
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<div><br>
</div>
<div>Happy to here your thoughts.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The regulatory framework needs to be future looking. The COVID-19 situation is bringing us back to the table to revise what we otherwise thought was reasonable use and penetration of the Internet in Kenya and across Africa.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Good time to revive like APC, KICTANET etc to revisit <span style="font-family:sans-serif">policy advocacy on universally accessible</span><span style="font-family:sans-serif"> and affordable Internet access. </span>Internet should be considered as critical
as other services like water, electricity, sewerage etc.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>We all know the school calendar is in total jeopardy and talks on having kids repeat 2020 on the table. </div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div><span style="font-family:sans-serif">Universally accessible</span><span style="font-family:sans-serif"> and affordable Internet access is what will give us a continuity strategy for education and support telemedicine. These are some of the areas where
growth must happen.</span><br>
</div>
<div><span style="font-family:sans-serif"><br>
</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family:sans-serif">Regards, Muthoni</span></div>
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<div>SMM</div>
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<div><span style="line-height:13px; color:rgb(0,19,32); font-family:Trebuchet,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; text-align:justify; background-color:rgb(253,254,255)"><span style="background-color:rgb(253,254,255)"><span style="line-height:20px"><font size="1"><b>"Better
a patient person than a warrior, one with self-control than one who takes a city." Prov 16:32</b></font></span><span style="font-size:14px; background-color:rgb(253,254,255)"><br>
</span></span></span></div>
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