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<font face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000" style=" font-size: 11pt"><b>From:</b><span> </span>global-nn-request@lists.riseup.net <global-nn-request@lists.riseup.net> on behalf of LB@lucabelli.net <LB@lucabelli.net><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span> </span>Thursday, November 8, 2018 7:55 PM<br>
<b>To:</b><span> </span>DC NN; global-nn@lists.riseup.net<br>
<b>Subject:</b><span> </span>[global-nn] DC3 Community Network Manual published by FGV, ITU and ISOC</font>
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<div style=" margin: 0px">Dear colleagues, (apologies for cross-posting)<br>
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<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">It is a pleasure to announce the release of “<strong>The Community Network Manual: How to Build the Internet Yourself</strong>”, which is published in partnership by<span> </span><a href="https://portal.fgv.br/en" title="Ctrl+Click to follow link
https://portal.fgv.br/en" style=" margin: 0px">FGV</a>,<span> </span><a href="https://www.itu.int/en/Pages/default.aspx" title="Ctrl+Click to follow link
https://www.itu.int/en/Pages/default.aspx" style=" margin: 0px">ITU</a><span> </span>and<span> </span><a href="https://www.internetsociety.org/" title="Ctrl+Click to follow link
https://www.internetsociety.org/" style=" margin: 0px">ISOC</a><span> </span>and
is the 2018 outcome of the IGF Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity (DC3)</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">The Community Network Manual features a series of analyses providing guidance on how to build Community Networks and how to make them scalable, sustainable and law-compliant.
The volume will be launched at the<span> </span><strong>IGF, on Monday 12 November, at 11:20</strong>, during the DC3 Session:<span> </span><strong><a href="https://www.intgovforum.org/multilingual/content/igf-2018-dc-community-connectivity-when-the-unconnected-build-connectivity-dc3" title="Ctrl+Click to follow link
https://www.intgovforum.org/multilingual/content/igf-2018-dc-community-connectivity-when-the-unconnected-build-connectivity-dc3" style=" margin: 0px">When
the Unconnected Build Connectivity</a></strong></span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">Community Networks are crowdsourced networks structured to be open, unrestricted, and to respect net neutrality. They rely on the active participation of local communities
in the design, development, deployment, and management of shared infrastructure as a common resource. They are managed democratically by group of individuals and entities such as NGOs, local businesses, and/or public administrations.</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">This is the third volume of a trilogy. Previous DC3 reports were dedicated, in 2017, to “<a href="http://communityconnectivity.xyz/" title="Ctrl+Click to follow link
http://communityconnectivity.xyz/" style=" margin: 0px">Community
networks: the Internet by the people, for the people</a>” and, in 2016, to “<a href="https://bit.ly/2gZB2kn" title="Ctrl+Click to follow link
https://bit.ly/2gZB2kn" style=" margin: 0px">Community Connectivity: Building the Internet from Scratch</a>”. All
volumes are freely available, under Creative Commons License.</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">Below you will find the table of content as well as the early praise by Bruno Ramos (ITU) and Andrew Sullivan (ISOC)</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">Feel free to share this email through your networks</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">Best regards</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px">Luca</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 19pt 0cm 2pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 12.05pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: Exo, sans-serif; color: black">“Community networks represent a valuable alternative model that deserves to be
explored to improve access to Information and Communication Technologies to underserved communities worldwide. ITU is committed to connecting the entire world’s people and this book and the work of the UN IGF Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity offer
inspiring and transparent guidance to foster digital inclusion.”</span></em></p>
<p align="right" style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 2pt; text-align: right; line-height: 12.05pt">
<span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Exo Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Bruno Ramos,<span> </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: Exo, sans-serif; color: black">Director for the
Americas Regional Office of the International Telecommunication Union</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 11pt 0cm 2pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 12.05pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: Exo, sans-serif; color: black">“Community Networks offer a credible solution for building a digital future that
puts people first. This volume is a testament to the excellent work of the IGF Dynamic Coalition on Community Connectivity. It is a long-awaited guide that will allow many to participate in the Internet’s evolution, building an Internet for everyone..”</span></em></p>
<p align="right" style=" margin: 11pt 0cm 2pt; text-align: right; line-height: 8.05pt">
<span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Exo Medium", sans-serif">Andrew Sullivan<span> </span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: Exo, sans-serif">President and Chief Executive Officer of
the Internet Society</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 27pt 0cm 6pt"><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 15pt">CONTENT</span></span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 5pt; line-height: 8.55pt"><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">PREFACE<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif">by
Bruno Ramos</span></em></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">................................................................................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">9</span></span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 2pt; line-height: 8.55pt"><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">ABOUT THE AUTHORS</span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.........................................................................................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">13</span></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 36pt; line-height: 8.05pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif">1<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif">Community
Networks: Bridging Digital Divides through the Enjoyment of Network Self-determination</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">......................................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif">23</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 0cm 0cm 2pt 48pt; line-height: 7.05pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif">Luca Belli</span></em></p>
<p style=" margin: 11pt 0cm 2pt"><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">PART I:<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 8pt">How
to Build your Community Network</span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.....................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif">41</span></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">2<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Building
Community Wireless Networks: A How-to Guide for the Curious</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">................................................................................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">43</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Steven Mansour<span> </span></span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">and<span> </span><em>Sascha
Meinrath</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">3<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Building
Community LTE Networks with CoLTE</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.......................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">75</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Spencer Sevilla</span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">,<span> </span><em>Pathirat
Kosakanchit</em>,<span> </span><em>Matthew Johnson<span> </span></em>and<span> </span><em>Kurtis Heimerl</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">4<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">The
MAZI Toolkit for Do-It-Yourself Networking</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.......................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">103</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Harris Niavis</span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">,<span> </span><em>Stavroula
Maglavera</em>,<span> </span><em>Aris Dadoukis<span> </span></em>and<span> </span><em>John Mavridis</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">5<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">LibreRouter:
the Hardware and Software Platform for</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 36pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Community Networking</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">........................................................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">119</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Nicolas Echániz<span> </span></span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">and<span> </span><em>Florencia
López Pezé</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 11pt 0cm 2pt"><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">PART II:<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif">Scalable,
Sustainable and Law-compliant Community Networks</span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">..........<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif">131</span></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">6<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Multiple
Dimensions of Community Network Scalability</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">...................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">133</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Roger Baig Viñas</span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">,<span> </span><em>Leandro
Navarro<span> </span></em>and<span> </span><em>Ramon Roca i Tió</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">7<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Federating
Community Networks:</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 36pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">A Case-study from France</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.................................................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">159</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Félix Tréguer</span></em></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">8<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Fostering
Sustainability of Community Networks:</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 36pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Guidelines to Respect the European Legal Framework</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.....................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">177</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Virginie Aubrée<span> </span></span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">and<span> </span><em>Mélanie
Dulong de Rosnay</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">9<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Complementary
Networks Meet Complementary Currencies:</span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 36pt"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">Guifi.net Meets Sardex.net<span> </span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">...............................................................................................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">189</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Panayotis Antoniadis</span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">,<span> </span><em>Jens
Martignoni</em>,<span> </span><em>Leandro Navarro<span> </span></em>and<span> </span><em>Paolo Dini</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 0.0001pt 36pt"><strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Bold", sans-serif; color: black">10<span> </span></span></strong><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">What
Could Blockchain do for Community Networks</span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">.........................<span> </span></span></span><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "Gotham Medium", sans-serif; color: black">223</span></p>
<p style=" margin: 2pt 0cm 2pt 48pt"><em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">Panayotis Antoniadis<span> </span></span></em><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 7pt; font-family: "Gotham Book", sans-serif; color: black">and<span> </span><em>Jens
Martignoni</em></span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px"> </span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">11 DECLARATION ON COMMUNITY CONNECTIVITY</span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 6pt">........................................................<span> </span></span></span><span style=" margin: 0px"><span lang="EN-GB" style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">248</span></span></p>
<p style=" margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px"> </p>
</div>
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<div style=" margin: 0px"><span style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "book antiqua", palatino"><strong>Luca Belli</strong>, PhD</span></div>
<div style=" margin: 0px"><span style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "book antiqua", palatino">Professor of Internet Governance and Regulation, FGV<span> </span><span style=" margin: 0px">Rio de Janeiro</span><span> </span>Law School</span></div>
<div style=" margin: 0px"><span style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "book antiqua", palatino">Chercheur Associé, Centre de Droit Public Comparé, Université Paris 2<br>
</span></div>
<div style=" margin: 0px"><span style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt; font-family: "book antiqua", palatino">www.internet-governance.fgv.br</span></div>
<div style=" margin: 0px"><span style=" margin: 0px; font-family: "book antiqua", palatino"><span style=" margin: 0px; font-size: 8pt">@1lucabelli<span> </span><br>
</span></span></div>
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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size:12pt"><b>Grace Githaiga</b></span><br>
</p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="font-size:12pt">Twitter: @ggithaiga</span><br>
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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><br>
</p>
<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><span style="color:rgb(85,85,85); font-family:"PT Sans",arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px">.<span style="color:rgb(0,111,201)"><i><span style="color:rgb(75,165,36)">.</span><span style="color:rgb(0,111,201)"><b>.</b></span></i></span><span style="color:rgb(0,111,201); font-family:"PT Sans",arial,sans-serif; font-size:14px"><b><i>the
most important office in a democracy is the citizen. So, you see, that’s what our democracy demands. It needs you!----Barrack Obama.</i></b></span></span><br>
</p>
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<div style="font-family:Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:rgb(0,0,0)">
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<div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000" style="font-size:11pt"><b>From:</b> kictanet <kictanet-bounces+ggithaiga=hotmail.com@lists.kictanet.or.ke> on behalf of Twahir Hussein Kassim via kictanet <kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke><br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, November 8, 2018 4:38 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> ggithaiga@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Twahir Hussein Kassim; Otieno Antony; wainaina@isoc.or.ke; KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] Community Networks</font>
<div> </div>
</div>
<div>
<div dir="auto">Thanks Josephine for that info. If I may ask, TUNAPANDA (assuming you're still there) operarates on what kind of license?
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">Listers thanks for the interest in this project, am now more confident that this will happen (God willing). Will sure send an invite to the whole group for the launch :-)</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="x_gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Nov 8, 2018, 19:20 Josephine Miliza <<a href="mailto:josephine.miliza@gmail.com">josephine.miliza@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="x_gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="ltr">
<div class="x_gmail_default" style="font-family:trebuchet ms,sans-serif">Hi Twahir,
<br>
</div>
<div class="x_gmail_default" style="font-family:trebuchet ms,sans-serif"><br>
</div>
<div class="x_gmail_default" style="font-family:trebuchet ms,sans-serif">Great to hear that you want to start this in Kilifi! Currently, community networks are not recognized under the CA regulatory framework. Using unlicensed spectrum is one way to start,
but this also requires an operating license from CA. <br>
</div>
<div class="x_gmail_default" style="font-family:trebuchet ms,sans-serif">I would not say CA is silent on this, the community network movement in Africa is quite young, although we have networks for example in Zambia, Uganda, and South Africa that have existed
for over 5 years. In those countries, all have operating licenses. At this point, what is needed is more awareness on the role that community networks play in connecting communities that may not make a good market case for traditional ISPs/telcos, also on
the impact beyond access such as digital literacy training and catalyzing the local economies.<br>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="x_gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Nov 8, 2018 at 7:02 PM Twahir Hussein Kassim via kictanet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="x_gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">YES! Thanks Wainaina, that's cool! Definitely need partners on the project!</div>
<br>
<div class="x_gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Nov 8, 2018, 18:33 Wainaina Mungai <<a href="mailto:wainaina@wainainamungai.com" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">wainaina@wainainamungai.com</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote class="x_gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">
<div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Hi Twahir, </div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
<br>
</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
ISOC Kenya would be more than happy to explore a partnership as part our support for Community Networks. </div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
<br>
</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Please reach me on <a href="mailto:wainaina@isoc.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">
wainaina@isoc.or.ke</a> </div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
<br>
</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Karibu, </div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
<br>
</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Eng. Wainaina Mungai</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
President & Chairman</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
INTERNET SOCIETY KENYA CHAPTER</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
4th Floor, Wing C, NaiLab, Bishop Magua Centre</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
George Padmore Lane, Off Ngong Road,</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Nairobi, Kenya</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Skype: wainaina.mungai</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Tel: + 254 722 811171</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Email: <a href="mailto:wainaina@isoc.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">
wainaina@isoc.or.ke</a></div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
URL: <a href="http://www.isoc.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">
www.isoc.or.ke</a></div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Twitter: @ISOC_KENYA</div>
<div dir="auto" style="color:rgb(128,0,128); font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:16px">
Facebook: @ISOCKenyaChapter</div>
<br>
<br>
<div class="x_gmail_extra"><br>
<div class="x_gmail_quote">On 8 Nov 2018 18:15, Twahir Hussein Kassim via kictanet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br type="attribution">
<blockquote class="x_m_8092758489486668114m_-9060419487947936018m_147177286130673214quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">Thanks John, you really have given me a morale boost!</div>
<br>
<div class="x_m_8092758489486668114m_-9060419487947936018m_147177286130673214elided-text">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Nov 8, 2018, 18:01 John Gitau <<a href="mailto:jgitau@gmail.com" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">jgitau@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 0.8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>You dont need much, an operating license, if you will ride on an existing ISP, you wont need an ISP license, depending on services you might need a CSP and or ASP license. Microwave/wimax is subject to frequency approvals and is costlier but as someone
mentioned i'd just work with 2.4/5GHz. maybe a telecommunication personnel license<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>There is a whole host of things you can do but if planning to start small nothing stops you from being online next week within three months at worst:-)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>JG<br>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="x_m_8092758489486668114m_-9060419487947936018m_147177286130673214elided-text">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Nov 8, 2018 at 5:54 PM Twahir Hussein Kassim via kictanet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 0.8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
<div dir="auto">Barrack,
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">Thanks bro, you are a God sent blessing. Will reach out to them.</div>
<div dir="auto"><br>
</div>
<div dir="auto">THK</div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="x_m_8092758489486668114m_-9060419487947936018m_147177286130673214elided-text">
<div dir="ltr">On Thu, Nov 8, 2018, 17:12 Barrack Otieno <<a href="mailto:otieno.barrack@gmail.com" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">otieno.barrack@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote style="margin:0 0 0 0.8ex; border-left:1px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
Hi Twahir,<br>
<br>
You may want to consult Michuki Mwangi from ISOC or Josephine Miliza<br>
from TunapandaNet in Kibera who are experts on the subject. I think<br>
some guidance from CA on the matter will also be usefull, our good<br>
friend Mr. Wambua is always at hand to clarify such issues.<br>
<br>
Best Regards<br>
<br>
On 11/8/18, Twahir Hussein Kassim <<a href="mailto:twahir@hussein.me.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">twahir@hussein.me.ke</a>> wrote:<br>
> Barrack,<br>
><br>
> I intend to get a fibre / microwave link to a central point and from there<br>
> have point to points to the various villages and schools in the area.<br>
><br>
> On Thu, Nov 8, 2018 at 4:53 PM Barrack Otieno <<a href="mailto:otieno.barrack@gmail.com" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">otieno.barrack@gmail.com</a>><br>
> wrote:<br>
><br>
>> Hi Twahir,<br>
>><br>
>> Which range of Spectrum do you intend to use? That might determine<br>
>> whether you need a license from CA.<br>
>><br>
>> Regards<br>
>><br>
>> On 11/8/18, Twahir Hussein Kassim via kictanet<br>
>> <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:<br>
>> > Listers,<br>
>> ><br>
>> > Am looking at rolling out a community network in Kilifi. What are the<br>
>> > government regulations on this? CA website is silent on this.<br>
>> ><br>
>> > Regards,<br>
>> > Twahir<br>
>> ><br>
>><br>
>><br>
>> --<br>
>> Barrack O. Otieno<br>
>> +254721325277<br>
>> +254733206359<br>
>> Skype: barrack.otieno<br>
>> PGP ID: 0x2611D86A<br>
>><br>
><br>
<br>
<br>
-- <br>
Barrack O. Otieno<br>
+254721325277<br>
+254733206359<br>
Skype: barrack.otieno<br>
PGP ID: 0x2611D86A<br>
</blockquote>
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<br>
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<div dir="ltr" class="x_m_8092758489486668114gmail_signature">
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<div><b><font face="trebuchet ms,sans-serif"><br>
Kind Regards,<br>
<br>
</font><font face="trebuchet ms,sans-serif"><span style="color:rgb(0,0,255)">Josephine Miliza<br>
Community Networks Champion | Women in Tech Empowerment</span><br>
</font></b><span style="font-family:trebuchet ms,sans-serif"><b>Skype ID: Jossie.miliza | Mobile Phone: +254 726921527</b><br>
<br>
</span>
<div><span style="color:rgb(116,27,71)"><i><span style="font-family:trebuchet ms,sans-serif">“Be thankful for everything that happens in your life; it’s all an experience.”
<br>
― <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15042371.Roy_T_Bennett" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">
Roy T. Bennett</a></span></i></span></div>
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