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<!--StartFragment--><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:17.25pt;line-height:17.55pt;vertical-align:
baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;font-family:
Verdana;mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#333333" class="">Hello KICTANET.
</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:115%;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:
Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
color:#333333" class="">On 9th August, a day after Kenyans voted in the 2017
General Election, opposition presidential candidate Raila Odinga alleged that
the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) database had been
hacked and an algorithm set to ensure an 11% difference in favour of incumbent
President, Uhuru Kenyatta at all levels of results transmission. To back up the
claims, Mr. Odinga’s political party National Super Alliance (NASA) presented a
log file apparently showing the details of the hack. These claims have been
repeatedly denied by the electoral commission. On 11th August, the IEBC
declared Uhuru Kenyatta as the winner of the election with 54.27% of votes cast
with Raila Odinga coming in second with 44.74%.<o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:17.25pt;line-height:115%;vertical-align:
baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;line-height:
115%;font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:#333333" class="">In an attempt to respond to the hacking
claims, CIPIT in collaboration with HERMES audits the logs as evidence within
the context of Kenyan elections ecosystem and asks three questions: How is
technology used in Kenyan elections? Was the log file presented evidence of an
attack that changed the outcome of the election? How could this file have been
obtained? <o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:17.25pt;line-height:115%;vertical-align:
baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;line-height:
115%;font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:#333333" class="">Our preliminary analysis rules out hacking
based on the evidence presented. Considering that absence of evidence does not
necessarily imply evidence of absence, this should not be taken to mean the
IEBC may not have been hacked. That conclusion requires access to the election
system which we do not have at the moment. <o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:17.25pt;line-height:115%;vertical-align:
baseline"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana;" class="">Read more: <a href="http://blog.cipit.org/2017/08/18/kenyan-elections-and-alleged-hacking/" class="">http://blog.cipit.org/2017/08/18/kenyan-elections-and-alleged-hacking/</a> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:17.25pt;line-height:115%;vertical-align:
baseline"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;line-height:
115%;font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";color:#333333" class=""> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:17.25pt;line-height:115%;vertical-align:
baseline"><span style="font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: Verdana;" class="">-Moses</span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Verdana;mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#333333" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Verdana" class=""> </span></p>
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