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<div>Actually, and this is what we will discuss-the majority of content take downs rely on human review, not algorithms. We proactively moderate for child exploitation content using a powerful tool developed by Microsoft, but virtually everything else must
 be flagged by the community, and then reviewed by a human. If you imagine that across the billions of pieces of content posted daily by 1.7 billion users around the world, then layer in context, cultural norms, etc., it's mind boggling.</div>
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<div id="AppleMailSignature">Look forward to getting into this in detail with this group soon.<br>
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<span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); font-size: 13pt;">Ebele Okobi </span><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); font-size: 13pt;">| Public Policy Director, Africa</span><br>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;"><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);">m. <a href="tel:+44%20(0)%20771%20156%201315" x-apple-data-detectors="true" x-apple-data-detectors-type="telephone" x-apple-data-detectors-result="0/0">+44
 (0) 771 156 1315</a></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;"><font color="#000000"><span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><a href="x-apple-data-detectors://0/1" x-apple-data-detectors="true" x-apple-data-detectors-type="address" x-apple-data-detectors-result="0/1">10
 Brock Street | London</a> | NW1 3FG<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;"><a href="mailto:ebeleokobi@fb.com" x-apple-data-detectors="true" x-apple-data-detectors-type="link" x-apple-data-detectors-result="0/2" style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><font color="#000000">ebeleokobi@fb.com</font></a></p>
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<span style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);"><img src="cid:6F376569-CC77-422B-BAD3-794055B1E02B" alt="6F376569-CC77-422B-BAD3-794055B1E02B" height="43"></span></div>
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On Sep 12, 2016, at 8:14 AM, Barrack Otieno <<a href="mailto:otieno.barrack@gmail.com">otieno.barrack@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>
<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div><span>To change the title, i would refer to this as the tricky power of the</span><br>
<span>algorithm. +1 Ngigi.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Regards</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>On 9/11/16, Ebele Okobi via kictanet <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>> wrote:</span><br>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>You have absolutely captured the challenge and the responsibility. Heads up</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>that we are planning to host a conversation in Nairobi, similar to one we</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>hosted in Johannesburg a couple of months ago, about online speech, free</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>expression, censorship, our community standards/reporting policies and what</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>goes into these incredibly complicated decisions. In Jo'burg, we also had</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Google/YouTube-would be great to replicate that.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>We find that the community benefits from learning from the people at</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Facebook/Google making these decisions (and seeing just how much thought</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>goes into them!), and we learn from the community in ways that help us make</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>better decisions.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Stay tuned for an invitation in the next month or so!</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Ebele Okobi | Public Policy Director, Africa</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>m. +44 (0) 771 156 1315<<a href="tel:+44%20(0)%20771%20156%201315">tel:+44%20(0)%20771%20156%201315</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>10 Brock Street | London<x-apple-data-detectors://0/1> | NW1 3FG</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="mailto:ebeleokobi@fb.com">ebeleokobi@fb.com</a><<a href="mailto:ebeleokobi@fb.com">mailto:ebeleokobi@fb.com</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>[6F376569-CC77-422B-BAD3-794055B1E02B]</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Sep 11, 2016, at 7:22 AM, Waithaka Ngigi via kictanet</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Ali,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>From a technical PoV, I empathize with FB, Google et.al. You have millions</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>or photos, videos being uploaded by the minute and based on their policy,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>you need to ensure that these digital content meets that criteria.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>No way human beings can keep up with that, you've got to use algorithms. And</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>considering the no of false positives we get, which is very few, they're</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>quite good then.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Then you have the problem of 'Context'.... This is one of the hardest areas</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>in computing to figure out. And inevitably, that's what leads the algorithm</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>to mark that photo as inappropriate because of nudity, since the algorithm</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>didn't have the historical context of that photo.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Fast forward to attending the Turkana festival, where a lot of the local</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>women will be topless‎. Upload those pictures on FB, FB most likely refuses</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>to accept them because of the nudity, you make noise as we unfortunately</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>expect FB to start understanding culture!</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Such corner cases in Computing are a nightmare to solve, but fortunately,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>solving those nightmares is what leads to‎ Turing Awards!</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Waithaka Ngigi</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Alliance Technologies</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="http://www.at.co.ke">www.at.co.ke</a><<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.at.co.ke&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=xA4JZFvSxYsShTE47xmZKR25veNazurNbivwtg-fylo&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.at.co.ke&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=xA4JZFvSxYsShTE47xmZKR25veNazurNbivwtg-fylo&e=</a>
 ></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>From: Ali Hussein via kictanet</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Sent: Sunday, September 11, 2016 7:42 AM</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>To: Ngigi Waithaka</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Reply To: KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Cc: Ali Hussein; Nanjira Sambuli</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Subject: Re: [kictanet] The Tricky Power in Facebook's Hands...</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Listers</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The fact that Facebook finally reversed its decisions is commendable. And</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>should be applauded. However, as Tony indicated it raises more questions</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>than answers.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>1. Should the most important and powerful Super Editor the world has ever</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>seen be an algorithm or be influenced by Machine Learning?</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>2. If so at what point should human intervention be built in?</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>3. Even with human intervention we see that both Google and Facebook</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>(rightly or wrongly) have been accused of certain biases. How do companies</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>with such immense powers to influence our daily lives tamper their powers to</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>ensure 'fair coverage'?</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>I suspect both Facebook and Google are still coming to terms with these</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>issues and that people like the Norwegian Editor and you and I must play our</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>part to remind them to tamper their immense powers for the betterment of</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>society.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Ali Hussein</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Principal</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Hussein & Associates</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>+254 0713 601113</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Twitter: @AliHKassim</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Skype: abu-jomo</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>LinkedIn:</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ke.linkedin.com_in_alihkassim&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=nBswXXQi9BjtS25j1ou2URsLK3m5G2dA5jXD66ER9Hk&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ke.linkedin.com_in_alihkassim&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=nBswXXQi9BjtS25j1ou2URsLK3m5G2dA5jXD66ER9Hk&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ke.linkedin.com_in_alihkassim&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=TyeWecJj-GbaShzVImCu6-zWHkfQNmW9BUjLBbAYrOc&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ke.linkedin.com_in_alihkassim&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=TyeWecJj-GbaShzVImCu6-zWHkfQNmW9BUjLBbAYrOc&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>"Discovery consists in seeing what everyone else has seen and thinking what</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>no one else has thought".  ~ Albert Szent-Györgyi</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Sent from my iPad</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>On 10 Sep 2016, at 1:03 PM, Mildred Achoch via kictanet</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Definitely a lesson for all content regulators.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>"In his open letter, Hansen points out that Facebook’s decision to delete</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the photograph reveals a troubling inability to “distinguish between child</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>pornography and famous war photographs”, as well as an unwillingness to</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>“allow[ing] space for good judgement”.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Mildred.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Check out the Rock 'n' roll film festival, Kenya TV Channel!</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__kenyarockfilmfestivaljournal.blogspot.com&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=eoiiAyFivSACAO7-YYsdQ_WQSQwtLKLFe7IEPnECddQ&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__kenyarockfilmfestivaljournal.blogspot.com&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=eoiiAyFivSACAO7-YYsdQ_WQSQwtLKLFe7IEPnECddQ&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__kenyarockfilmfestivaljournal.blogspot.com&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=rYL5gtnh83kPzJpn-V6I0_JF8d5tiuvpixfX775WEjo&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__kenyarockfilmfestivaljournal.blogspot.com&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=rYL5gtnh83kPzJpn-V6I0_JF8d5tiuvpixfX775WEjo&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Sat, Sep 10, 2016 at 8:01 AM, Nanjira Sambuli via kictanet</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>wrote:</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>1.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_08_facebook-2Dmark-2Dzuckerberg-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dphoto-2Dvietnam-2Dwar&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=EfBZmKmxjTuGSQvrmxG_vAmjJrx7xBwCPghJat66Cio&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_08_facebook-2Dmark-2Dzuckerberg-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dphoto-2Dvietnam-2Dwar&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=EfBZmKmxjTuGSQvrmxG_vAmjJrx7xBwCPghJat66Cio&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_08_facebook-2Dmark-2Dzuckerberg-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dphoto-2Dvietnam-2Dwar&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=OxVwmlCzZtMMkX6W6SdxumdAx0int6psScq6zzJeHlo&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_08_facebook-2Dmark-2Dzuckerberg-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dphoto-2Dvietnam-2Dwar&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=OxVwmlCzZtMMkX6W6SdxumdAx0int6psScq6zzJeHlo&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>2.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_09_facebook-2Ddeletes-2Dnorway-2Dpms-2Dpost-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dpost-2Drow-3FCMP-3Dfb-5Fgu&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=SMD5HxOSvVnwbL1Ox5EvJRm5rWlB9CqqVr9q6EAU8N4&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_09_facebook-2Ddeletes-2Dnorway-2Dpms-2Dpost-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dpost-2Drow-3FCMP-3Dfb-5Fgu&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=SMD5HxOSvVnwbL1Ox5EvJRm5rWlB9CqqVr9q6EAU8N4&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_09_facebook-2Ddeletes-2Dnorway-2Dpms-2Dpost-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dpost-2Drow-3FCMP-3Dfb-5Fgu&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=s-Jknt4dHi0Hbx1Hnd0K0GaaNxpkWgUqTvTC_Phg5YM&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.theguardian.com_technology_2016_sep_09_facebook-2Ddeletes-2Dnorway-2Dpms-2Dpost-2Dnapalm-2Dgirl-2Dpost-2Drow-3FCMP-3Dfb-5Fgu&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=s-Jknt4dHi0Hbx1Hnd0K0GaaNxpkWgUqTvTC_Phg5YM&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Regards,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Nanjira.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Sent on the move.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>kictanet mailing list</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=-Dc5xTCwWzERB50xXUGUuWuPkOEYyylKi0D5Q0WrWBo&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=-Dc5xTCwWzERB50xXUGUuWuPkOEYyylKi0D5Q0WrWBo&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=szlAtjySfg__ImbO2s1VF9U-yMQo-0Dt2MPjrZXHyvE&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=szlAtjySfg__ImbO2s1VF9U-yMQo-0Dt2MPjrZXHyvE&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Unsubscribe or change your options at</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_mildandred-2540gmail.com&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=VtVpwj2iOPDudoNbyYjRG92taJ89-lX6YSVUDEaSft4&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_mildandred-2540gmail.com&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=VtVpwj2iOPDudoNbyYjRG92taJ89-lX6YSVUDEaSft4&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_mildandred-2540gmail.com&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=IqmETo94hyZUcjkAAaidxbuWYTAlrswtDnCtBUy5-Vw&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_mildandred-2540gmail.com&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=IqmETo94hyZUcjkAAaidxbuWYTAlrswtDnCtBUy5-Vw&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>development.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>kictanet mailing list</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=-Dc5xTCwWzERB50xXUGUuWuPkOEYyylKi0D5Q0WrWBo&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=-Dc5xTCwWzERB50xXUGUuWuPkOEYyylKi0D5Q0WrWBo&e=</a>
 <<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=szlAtjySfg__ImbO2s1VF9U-yMQo-0Dt2MPjrZXHyvE&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQMFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=szlAtjySfg__ImbO2s1VF9U-yMQo-0Dt2MPjrZXHyvE&e=</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Unsubscribe or change your options at</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_info-2540alyhussein.com&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=bAIM_N13gedh0GPIhkGYA6VbB3v3TMOF7cCxUfMDqtg&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_info-2540alyhussein.com&d=DQIFaQ&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=lz1o3aMr1q3P5bUAXPKQkI3cM7vlTAgj3mUIMV2dMWE&s=bAIM_N13gedh0GPIhkGYA6VbB3v3TMOF7cCxUfMDqtg&e=</a>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>development.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>kictanet mailing list</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQICAg&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=szlAtjySfg__ImbO2s1VF9U-yMQo-0Dt2MPjrZXHyvE&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_listinfo_kictanet&d=DQICAg&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=szlAtjySfg__ImbO2s1VF9U-yMQo-0Dt2MPjrZXHyvE&e=</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Unsubscribe or change your options at</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_ebeleokobi-2540fb.com&d=DQICAg&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=4-HJsX5ix-Qmupd-QDAn6aHw0JwCgWEOpHKgjZjDRSk&e=">https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.kictanet.or.ke_mailman_options_kictanet_ebeleokobi-2540fb.com&d=DQICAg&c=5VD0RTtNlTh3ycd41b3MUw&r=ArvepG4_wcNu_X9xi3nb_Xa9WsGLVfmK6mwPdVONOTE&m=ovJ2kiZP7Ptrf5adme2oIFTw9hq5HllvDSL9jAVFdZw&s=4-HJsX5ix-Qmupd-QDAn6aHw0JwCgWEOpHKgjZjDRSk&e=</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>development.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span>not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>-- </span><br>
<span>Barrack O. Otieno</span><br>
<span>+254721325277</span><br>
<span>+254733206359</span><br>
<span>Skype: barrack.otieno</span><br>
<span>PGP ID: 0x2611D86A</span><br>
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