<div dir="ltr">Sorry guys, if you don't mind, I got stuck at this point ...<div><br></div><div>Please point me at the previous threads or other online resource that helps to elaborate the matter of <i>frequency spectrum limitations </i>in the Kenyan context.</div>

<div><br></div><div>best regards</div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Thu, Dec 26, 2013 at 10:21 PM, Wambua, Christopher <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:Wambua@cck.go.ke" target="_blank">Wambua@cck.go.ke</a>></span> wrote:<br>
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Because of frequency spectrum limitations.�</div><div class="im">
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Sent from my BlackBerry 10 smartphone.</p>
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<div><b>From: </b>Watila Alex</div>
<div><b>Sent: </b>Thursday, 26 December 2013 21:56 PM</div>
<div><b>To: </b>Wambua, Christopher</div><div><div class="h5">
<div><b>Reply To: </b><a href="mailto:awatila@yahoo.co.uk" target="_blank">awatila@yahoo.co.uk</a></div>
<div><b>Cc: </b>Consumer and Public Affairs; KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions</div>
<div><b>Subject: </b>Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital Migration Ruling</div>
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<p><br>
why was the number of signal distributors limited to two? <br>
--<br>
<a href="http://overview.mail.yahoo.com/mobile/?.src=Android" target="_blank">Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android</a></p>
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<b><span style="font-weight:bold">From:</span> </b>Wambua, Christopher <<a href="mailto:Wambua@cck.go.ke" target="_blank">Wambua@cck.go.ke</a>>;
<br>
<b><span style="font-weight:bold">To:</span> </b><<a href="mailto:awatila@yahoo.co.uk" target="_blank">awatila@yahoo.co.uk</a>>; <br>
<b><span style="font-weight:bold">Cc:</span> </b>Consumer and Public Affairs <<a href="mailto:CPA@cck.go.ke" target="_blank">CPA@cck.go.ke</a>>; KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>>;
<br>
<b><span style="font-weight:bold">Subject:</span> </b>Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital Migration Ruling
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<b><span style="font-weight:bold">Sent:</span> </b>Thu, Dec 26, 2013 6:43:55 PM <br>
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The tender for the 2nd signal distribution licence was an open one. And indeed some of the local media set up a consortium through which they submitted a bid. Their bid was however unsuccessful.�</div>
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If they had put in an attractive bid, they could have improved their chances of winning. Even if CCK were to float another tender for signal distribution restricted only to local firms, interested companies would have to compete for the licence. Firms that
 submit poor bids would still lose.�</div>
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Local firms need to improve their capacity in responding to government tenders. If they don't, they will continue losing out to international firms even in businesses where they have proven expertise.�</div>
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Wambua</div>
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Sent from my BlackBerry 10 smartphone.</p>
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<div><b>From: </b>Watila Alex</div>
<div><b>Sent: </b>Thursday, 26 December 2013 21:22 PM</div>
<div><b>To: </b>Ngigi Waithaka</div>
<div><b>Reply To: </b><a href="mailto:awatila@yahoo.co.uk" target="_blank">awatila@yahoo.co.uk</a></div>
<div><b>Cc: </b>Consumer and Public Affairs; KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions</div>
<div><b>Subject: </b>Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital Migration Ruling</div>
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<p>i think their major compliant is the limiting of the number of signal distributors. they had hoped to also be signal distributors
</p>
<p>--<br clear="none">
<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://overview.mail.yahoo.com/mobile/?.src=Android" target="_blank">Sent from Yahoo Mail on Android</a></p>
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<b><span style="font-weight:bold">From:</span> </b>Ngigi Waithaka <<a href="mailto:ngigi@at.co.ke" target="_blank">ngigi@at.co.ke</a>>;
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<b><span style="font-weight:bold">To:</span> </b><<a href="mailto:awatila@yahoo.co.uk" target="_blank">awatila@yahoo.co.uk</a>>; <br clear="none">
<b><span style="font-weight:bold">Cc:</span> </b>Consumer and Public Affairs <<a href="mailto:CPA@cck.go.ke" target="_blank">CPA@cck.go.ke</a>>; KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions <<a href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>>;
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<b><span style="font-weight:bold">Subject:</span> </b>Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital Migration Ruling
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<b><span style="font-weight:bold">Sent:</span> </b>Thu, Dec 26, 2013 4:01:53 PM <br clear="none">
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<p dir="ltr">Quick one,</p>
<p dir="ltr">Why would the media houses object to going Digital? Are there any advantages to remaining analog?</p>
<p dir="ltr">While I support that the 2nd license ought to have gone to the Kenyan Consortium,� I don't support us remaining on the analog broadcasting platform.</p>
<p dir="ltr">For the uninitiated,� Digital is equivalent to FM in radio while Analog takes you back to Short Wave radio. Good luck tuning that....
</p>
<p dir="ltr">Waithaka Ngigi</p>
<p dir="ltr">Alliance Technologies<br clear="none">
Nairobi, Kenya</p>
<p dir="ltr"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.A1.io" target="_blank">www.A1.io</a></p>
<div class="gmail_quote">On 26 Dec 2013 13:56, "Bernard Kioko [Bernsoft Group]" <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">bkioko@bernsoft.com</a>> wrote:<br clear="none">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Ali,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">It�s no secret am for the digital migration.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Sometime in 2006, a worldwide decision was taken to migrate to Digital by 17^th June 2015. Kenya actively started this process in 2009. Many consultative meetings have been held (75 according to
 CS Information). Of the 9yrs allocated for this transition, Kenya has already used up 7 doing rounds and entertaining selfish interests like we are seeing now. We have 2 to go on now if we are to meet this deadline. Question: When do these media houses feel
 is the right time to move? <u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">These media houses were running in 2006�.2009 � 2013� so their inability to appropriately plan to migrate should not be used to hold the country against the development and opportunities that Digital broadcasting
 brings to the people of Kenya.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">What I find distasteful in their argument is that Nairobians need more time to acquire these devices. CCK had a clear awareness campaign which involved running advertisements informing Nairobians of this switch
 over and the need to purchase settop boxes. These media houses found it ideal to refuse to run these advertisements � even though CCK was going to pay for the advertisements.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Secondly, It was these media houses that asked that the deadline be moved to December instead of August as CCK had wanted. Instead of supporting their own December date, they rushed to court to make an effort
 to block the migration. A judge has made a decision and I appreciate that they have a right to the appeal � but what was the need to maliciously deceive Kenyans that they have been switched off? They were transmitting. When DSTV and Zuku took them off their
 bouquets the game changed abit of course! What is the reason they resumed their broadcast? Did CCK change any terms?<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">If you watched the CS explain his frustrations with these media houses, then you can understand more why we must not allow them to hold us ransom.<u></u><u></u></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">BTW, it needs to be noted that there are no technical issues around the media houses being able to broadcast digitally. They are all currently technically able to broadcast.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Just like they resisted having their print newspaper on the Internet � and were eventually forced to, they will need to understand that Digital Broadcasting is technology they have no choice but to embrace.<u></u><u></u></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">Regards <u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt">PS: I wish they were telling CCK, we will comply with Digital broadcast fully right now, but allow us to stay on the analog for another 3 months so that we are available on both analog and digital for that
 period. That to me would be a slightly reasonable bargaining point.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt"><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"> kictanet [mailto:<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet-bounces+bkioko</a>=<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">bernsoft.com@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Ali Hussein<br clear="none">
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, December 26, 2013 1:16 PM<br clear="none">
<b>To:</b> <a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">bkioko@bernsoft.com</a><br clear="none">
<b>Cc:</b> Consumer and Public Affairs; <a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br clear="none">
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital Migration Ruling<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">@Wambua<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Thanks for that information. If that is the case then the media houses are definitely not acting in good faith. I suspect though that there may be an issue of who controls what..which in my opinion is shortsighted. I stand corrected in
 my assertions then.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt">@ICT Researcher, what in your view is my stand? I'm simply making my personal assertions on this issue. We can of course agree to disagree. ��<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Ali Hussein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">+254 0770 906375 / 0713 601113<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="none">
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<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">"I fear the day technology will surpass human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots". �~ Albert Einstein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sent from my iPad<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br clear="none">
On Dec 26, 2013, at 1:03 PM, "Wambua, Christopher" <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">Wambua@cck.go.ke</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span>Ali,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span>I know that the government has on a number of occasions offered to offload some shares in Signet to interested media houses.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span>Instead of taking up the offer, the media houses have instead persisted in their clamour to be issued with the third signal distribution licence.�<u></u><u></u></span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span><u></u>�<u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span>Is this insistence in the interest of optimal use of frequency spectrum resources?<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p style="background:white"><span>Sent from my BlackBerry 10 smartphone.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">From: </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Ali Hussein<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Sent: </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Thursday, 26 December 2013 12:29 PM<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">To: </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">ICT Researcher<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Cc: </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Consumer and Public Affairs;
<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Subject: </span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital Migration Ruling<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">@ Ohaga, ICT Researcher<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Lest we forget<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">1.�<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.cio.co.ke/news/main-stories/cck-caught-in-surprise-cabinet-secretary-directive-to-issue-3rd-digital-tv-signal-licence" target="_blank">http://www.cio.co.ke/news/main-stories/cck-caught-in-surprise-cabinet-secretary-directive-to-issue-3rd-digital-tv-signal-licence#</a><u></u><u></u></p>

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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">2.�<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.businessdailyafrica.com/Corporate-News/KBC-set-for-split-as-State-registers-Signet-subsidiary--/-/539550/1384608/-/m5c6khz/-/index.html" target="_blank">http://www.businessdailyafrica.com/Corporate-News/KBC-set-for-split-as-State-registers-Signet-subsidiary--/-/539550/1384608/-/m5c6khz/-/index.html</a><u></u><u></u></p>

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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">The issue guys isn't whether the media houses are right or wrong. Digital Migration is a foregone conclusion. The issues is how we make policy in this country on ICT issues. And this is not a reference to the current administration. This
 is a blanket discussion on the last 15 years to date.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Admittedly good things have happened and that is why this country has progressed to where we are. There is a lot to celebrate but there is also a lot to be done.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">The digital migration ought from the onset (and I say this with a straight face and no shame at all) to have been skewed towards local media houses as a matter of course. In fact the first CIO article I mentioned above (see the link) seemed
 to have alluded to the fact that the ministry had realized its error and decided to award a 3rd digital license to local media houses...then poof! Something happened again and the decision was rescinded.<u></u><u></u></p>

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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ohaga, forgive me for being underwhelmed by the Government's awarding a digital platform license to KBC. No one on this list can deny the fact that KBC is a shadow of itself (if ever it was a whole being). Even its mandate of being the
 Government's mouthpiece is not being fulfilled. So why waste such a strategically important asset to it?�<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">The second article in the business daily alludes to the fact that the AG registered Signet as a separate entity from KBC. That is as it should be. I wonder where that process is at...in fact I will be daring enough to say that Signet should
 be reconfigured and shares offered to the local media houses so that there is ownership of the local content producers. This is the prudent thing to do. After all why offer a share of Signet to DSTV (which is owned by Naspers of South Africa) and not to other
 media houses?�<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Lastly I would like to address the issue of policy making and regulation. I'm not a lawyer but a simple explanation:-�<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">The policy maker decides what the regulations�should be and passes the laws implementing the regulations. The government regulator enforces those regulations.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">This issue has been addressed before by different listers on the list. I humbly submit that the lines here are very blurred in government as to who shapes policy and who regulates. �I think its time someone took the bull by its horns and
 does what needs to be done.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ali Hussein<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">+254 0770 906375 / 0713 601113<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<u></u><u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">"I fear the day technology will surpass human interaction. The world will have a generation of idiots". �~ Albert Einstein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sent from my iPad<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br clear="none">
On Dec 26, 2013, at 11:03 AM, ICT Researcher <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">ict.researcher@yahoo.com</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br clear="none">
i.e. one fails to understand what new arguement is, beyond all those dealt with on judgement at:
<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://kenyalaw.org/caselaw/cases/view/93274/" target="_blank">
http://kenyalaw.org/caselaw/cases/view/93274/</a> <br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
Commeding <a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://Kenyalaw.org" target="_blank">
Kenyalaw.org</a> people for opening up court decisions to the public, without which we used to argue on third parties' opinions, views, hearsy, innuendos etc...<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
------------------------------<br clear="none">
On Thu, Dec 26, 2013 8:38 AM MSK ICT Researcher wrote:<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<br clear="none">
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">-2 @Ali -1 @Ngigi -1 <u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">-------------------------------<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">On Thu, Dec 26, 2013 12:04 AM MSK S.M. Muraya wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">+1 @Ali +1 @Ngigi +1<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Regards<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Murigi / Stanley Muraya<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">*"Better a patient person than a warrior, one with self-control than one<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">who takes a city." Prov 16:32*<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">On Wed, Dec 25, 2013 at 10:27 AM, Ngigi Waithaka <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">ngigi@at.co.ke</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">This is the same corruption issues disguised as 'competitive' tender...<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Look at it this way, you want Kenya's airwaves to be digital. On one hand<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">you get a national parastatal which performs below average on the other<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">hand a foreign company.<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">We all know KBC wouldn't perform, so we will have our key national<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal">broadcast handled by a foreign firm. If some guy in China pushes a certain<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">button, we could get a complete news blackout. Is that not a serious<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">security risk that ought to have mitigated against during the bid<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">requirements stage?<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Now my hypothesis, the Chinese got this since the ones handling the tender<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal">could not get kickbacks from either KBC nor from the Kenyan consortium that<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">generally operates in an industry where they dont have to pay kickbacks.<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal">With the incoming new government the ones handling the tender, had to line<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">their pockets quick. Damn national interests!<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">But, we are where we are and them TV stations have been down for a number<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">of days, interestlingly enough I havent noticed!<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Merry Xmas.<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Waithaka Ngigi<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Alliance Technologies<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Nairobi, Kenya<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.A1.io" target="_blank">www.A1.io</a><u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">On 25 Dec 2013 07:32, "Ali Hussein" <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">ali@hussein.me.ke</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Wambua<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The issue I raise is beyond 'competitive bidding issues'.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Try owning digital signals in China, US or Europe if you are a foreign<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">company. Why is it that we think that 'free markets' are only 'free' when<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">African countries are involved?<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">History is littered with local protectionism for certain industries. In<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">fact China and Japan are the biggest examples of this. Way do we see it fit<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">to just give away our Crown Jewels in the guise of free and competitive<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">bidding?<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I understand that this may be beyond CCK's pay grade and should actually<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">be addressed to policy makers...<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Ali Hussein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">+254 0770 906375 / 0713 601113<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">"I fear the day technology will surpass human interaction. The world will<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">have a generation of idiots". �~ Albert Einstein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sent from my iPad<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Dec 24, 2013, at 6:41 PM, Bernard Kioko <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">bkioko@bernsoft.com</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">They can't share or come out like he just did. Theirs is not based on<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">honesty and valid reasons. The use of court is so they can hide behind<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">legal technicalities.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The CS said he has been available for dialog but they go chest thumb and<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">threatening.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">If they had any previous effort towards educating consumer they would<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">hold moral authority in my space. Refusing to air paid adverts by cck....I<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">say very irresponsible.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">sad though.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On 24 Dec 2013 18:35, "Walubengo J" <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">jwalu@yahoo.com</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">@Wambua<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">jst seen the CS breathing fire ��on K24 on this matter. It looks like<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">this fight is moving from the courts into the public space. It sounds like<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">its going to be looong and bloody. Ave heard from the Govt side, I wonder<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">what the Media house side is...they are all here on KICTAnet and I wish<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">they would freely share their view -outside the constraints of a court case.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">One good outcome of the blackout from NTV, KTN and Citizen is the<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">discovery of KBC and KT24...had forgotten they exist :-)<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">walu.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">------------------------------<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On Tue, Dec 24, 2013 4:39 PM AST (Arabian) Wambua, Christopher wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Bernard,<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">CCK has not issued a third licence for digital signal distribution.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Christopher Wambua<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Manager - Communications<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Consumer and Public Affairs Department<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Communications Commission of Kenya<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">P.O. Box 14448 NAIROBI 00800<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Tel: +254 20 4242209<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">info@cck.go.ke</a><<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">mailto:info@cck.go.ke</a>><u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.cck.go.ke" target="_blank">www.cck.go.ke</a><<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.cck.go.ke" target="_blank">http://www.cck.go.ke</a>><u></u><u></u></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">From: Bernard Kioko [Bernsoft Group] [<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">mailto:bkioko@bernsoft.com</a>]<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 4:35 PM<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">To: Wambua, Christopher<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Cc: Consumer and Public Affairs; 'KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions'<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Subject: RE: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Migration Ruling<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Christopher,<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I am an ardent supporter of the migration but I need to ask.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Have you issued any 3rd license to anyone?<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Regards<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">From: kictanet [mailto:<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet-bounces+bkioko</a>=<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">bernsoft.com@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>]<mailto:[mailto:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet-bounces+bkioko=bernsoft.com@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>]> On Behalf<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Of Wambua, Christopher<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 12:54 PM<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">To: <a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">bkioko@bernsoft.com</a><<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">mailto:bkioko@bernsoft.com</a>><u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Cc: Consumer and Public Affairs; KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Subject: Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Migration Ruling<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Importance: High<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">You will recall that the 2nd licence for digital broadcasting signal<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">distribution was issued out competitively through an open tender. Some of<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">the local media houses expressed interest in the tender but lost out to the<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">licence by the Pan-Africa Network Group in an open and transparent<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">tendering process. �They subsequently lodged an appeal to the Public<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Procurement Oversight Authority (PPOA) which was dismissed as lacking any<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">merit.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">The two firms have set up digital platforms in Nairobi and other major<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">towns in country to support the migration from analogue to digital TV<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">broadcasting. �The issue of awarding the licences to a Chinese firm and a<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">subsidiary of a firm on its deathbed is therefore a non-issue.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Best regards<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Christopher Wambua<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Manager - Communications<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Consumer and Public Affairs Department<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Communications Commission of Kenya<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">P.O. Box 14448 NAIROBI 00800<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Tel: +254 20 4242209<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">info@cck.go.ke</a><<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">mailto:info@cck.go.ke</a>><u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.cck.go.ke" target="_blank">www.cck.go.ke</a><<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.cck.go.ke" target="_blank">http://www.cck.go.ke</a>><u></u><u></u></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">From: kictanet [mailto:<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet-bounces+wambua</a>=<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">cck.go.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>] On Behalf Of Kivuva<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Sent: Tuesday, December 24, 2013 12:25 PM<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">To: Wambua, Christopher<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Cc: KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Subject: Re: [kictanet] 3 Media houses protest Majanja's Digital<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Migration Ruling<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">On 23 December 2013 19:01, Ali Hussein <<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">ali@hussein.me.ke</a><mailto:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">ali@hussein.me.ke</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Brinkmanship.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">To be fair though I can't help thinking how skewed we are as a country<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">that the two digital signals are:-<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">1. Controlled by a Chinese company<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">2. Controlled by a defunct media company that is at its death bed..<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">+1 Ali<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Capital flight is a KILLER of any economy.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Where have we go we wrong?<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Ali Hussein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">+254 0770 906375 / 0713 601113<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">"I fear the day technology will surpass human interaction. The world<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">will have a generation of idiots". �~ Albert Einstein<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">______________________<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Mwendwa Kivuva, Nairobi, Kenya.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://twitter.com/lordmwesh" target="_blank">twitter.com/lordmwesh</a><<a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://twitter.com/lordmwesh" target="_blank">http://twitter.com/lordmwesh</a>><u></u><u></u></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal">google ID | Skype ID: lordmwesh<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">kictanet mailing list<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Unsubscribe or change your options at<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/bkioko%40bernsoft.com" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/bkioko%40bernsoft.com</a><u></u><u></u></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal">The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal">KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do<u></u><u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<u></u><u></u></p>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">kictanet mailing list<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Unsubscribe or change your options at<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/info%40alyhussein.com" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/info%40alyhussein.com</a><u></u><u></u></p>

</blockquote>
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<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">_______________________________________________<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">kictanet mailing list<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Unsubscribe or change your options at<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/ngigi%40at.co.ke" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/ngigi%40at.co.ke</a><u></u><u></u></p>

</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u>�<u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class="MsoNormal"></p></blockquote></blockquote></div></blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div></div></div></blockquote></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
</div></div></div></div></div></div>...<br><br>[Message clipped]��<br>_______________________________________________<br>
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<br>
The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.<br>

<br>
KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.<br>
</blockquote></div><br><br clear="all"><div><br></div>-- <br><font color="#999999">My Blog - <a href="http://www.gmeltdown.com" target="_blank">www.gmeltdown.com</a></font><div><font color="#336666">'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''</font></div>
<div><font color="#999999">The ordinary just won't do</font></div>
</div>