<html><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;font-size:12pt"><div><span>@Wambua,<br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; font-family: "Times New Roman"; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal"><span><br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; font-family: "Times New Roman"; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal"><span>Its nice to see that CCK can finally bite...and the move is long overdue. Which brings in the burning issue in the blogsphere - Why now? Just like the digital switch off saga, the coincidence with the looming election is something that could and should have been avoided.<br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; font-family: "Times New Roman"; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal"><span><br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0,
0); font-size: 16px; font-family: "Times New Roman"; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal"><span>One can only wish the axe should have fallen earlier rather than now.<br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; font-family: "Times New Roman"; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal"><span><br></span></div><div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; font-family: "Times New Roman"; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal"><span>walu.<br></span></div><div><br></div><div style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "times new roman", "new york", "times", serif"> <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: "times new roman", "new york", "times", serif"> <div dir="ltr"> <font size="2" face="Arial"> <hr size="1"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> "Wambua, Christopher" <Wambua@cck.go.ke><br>
<b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> jwalu@yahoo.com <br><b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions <kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke> <br> <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Saturday, February 2, 2013 11:10 AM<br> <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> [kictanet] CCK shuts down illegal broadcast transmitters<br> </font> </div> <br>
<div id="yiv1587866921">
<style>
<!--
#yiv1587866921
_filtered #yiv1587866921 {font-family:"Cambria Math";panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
_filtered #yiv1587866921 {font-family:Calibri;panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
_filtered #yiv1587866921 {font-family:"Trebuchet MS";panose-1:2 11 6 3 2 2 2 2 2 4;}
#yiv1587866921
#yiv1587866921 p.yiv1587866921MsoNormal, #yiv1587866921 li.yiv1587866921MsoNormal, #yiv1587866921 div.yiv1587866921MsoNormal
{margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri", "sans-serif";}
#yiv1587866921 a:link, #yiv1587866921 span.yiv1587866921MsoHyperlink
{color:blue;text-decoration:underline;}
#yiv1587866921 a:visited, #yiv1587866921 span.yiv1587866921MsoHyperlinkFollowed
{color:purple;text-decoration:underline;}
#yiv1587866921 span.yiv1587866921EmailStyle17
{font-family:"Calibri", "sans-serif";color:windowtext;}
#yiv1587866921 .yiv1587866921MsoChpDefault
{font-size:10.0pt;}
_filtered #yiv1587866921 {margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
#yiv1587866921 div.yiv1587866921Section1
{}
-->
</style>
<div>
<div class="yiv1587866921Section1">
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal">Listers,</div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"> </div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">CCK
shuts down unauthorized broadcast transmitters </span></u></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><u><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"><span style="text-decoration:none;"> </span></span></u></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">The
Commission has this morning shut down six Royal Media Services broadcast
transmitters in Nakuru, Narok, Mukuyuni (Makueni) and Mabrui (Malindi) which
were being operated without a licence and using unauthorized or
‘grabbed’ frequencies. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">The
six are part of 17 transmitters put up illegally by Royal Media Services in the
recent past without a licence from CCK, and therefore in contravention of the
law. Some of the transmitters are located in non-designated broadcasting
sites thus causing interferences to other critical services including
aviation. A further 22 FM and 2 TV unauthorized frequencies that Royal
Media Services acquired in the same manner between 2008 and 2012 are pending
adjudication in the courts. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">Section
35 of the <i>Kenya Information and Communications Act,</i> <i>1998</i>, outlaws
the setting up and operation of communications apparatus without authorization
from CCK.</span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">Addressing
the media today, CCK Director General Mr. Francis W. Wangusi said the illegal
transmitters were causing interferences to broadcasters in Kenya and the
region, and interfering with avionic communication thus threatening the safety
of Kenya’s airspace. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">“In
some instance the interferences are so intense that the services of other
broadcasters using duly authorized frequencies have been rendered completely
inoperable,” said Mr. Wangusi. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">He
added that the safety of our airspace was under threat as these illegal
transmitters had on a number of occasions caused interferences to communication
between pilots and the control tower at our main airports. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">The
Commission shall in the next few days shut down the remaining 11 illegal
stations to ensure that all players in the broadcasting sector operate within
the law. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">CCK
is the only state organ charged with the responsibility of managing
Kenya’s frequency spectrum. Central management of the frequency
spectrum is critical in ensuring orderly exploitation of this scarce and
limited resource, and to avoid interferences among various spectrum users. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">All
spectrum users, therefore, are required to operate under a licence issued by
CCK and which must be kept in force through adherence to the operational
parameters stipulated in the licence. Mr. Wangusi said the grab up of
frequencies had no place in Kenya, where there is an existing institutional
framework in place for managing frequencies. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">Unauthorized
use of spectrum amounts to an act of impunity and flies in the face of the
regulatory requirement to provide an equal platform for all players. It
also denies the regulator of spectrum resources to address the policy
objectives of plurality and diversity, and to cater for devolution requirements
as envisaged in the constitution. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";"> </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman", "serif";">The
full press statement by the CCK Director General is attached. </span></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"> </div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"> </div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS", "sans-serif";">Christopher
Wambua</span></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS", "sans-serif";">Manager/Communications</span></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS", "sans-serif";">Consumer
and Public Affairs Division </span></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS", "sans-serif";">Communications
Commission of Kenya</span></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS", "sans-serif";">P.O.
Box 14448, NAIROBI 00800</span></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Trebuchet MS", "sans-serif";">KENYA</span></b></div>
<div class="yiv1587866921MsoNormal"> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div><br>_______________________________________________<br>kictanet mailing list<br><a ymailto="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br><a href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><br><br>Unsubscribe or change your options at <a href="https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/jwalu%40yahoo.com" target="_blank">https://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/jwalu%40yahoo.com</a><br><br>The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.<br><br>KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you
follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.<br><br> </div> </div> </div></body></html>