<html><body><div style="color:#000; background-color:#fff; font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;font-size:12pt"><div><span>Longwe,</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>The world is going green, even IBM have realised that the best way to penetrate the developing country markets is to resolve the frequently quoted bottleneck reliable power supply.</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span><a href="http://www.aiso.net/news-coverage.html?id=58">http://www.aiso.net/news-coverage.html?id=58</a> <br></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span><a href="http://www.networkworld.com/community/blog/ibm-illuminates-solar-power-system-aimed-data">http://www.networkworld.com/community/blog/ibm-illuminates-solar-power-system-aimed-data</a> <br></span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><a
href="http://www.smartplanet.com/blog/intelligent-energy/apple-reveals-details-on-solar-powered-data-center/13294">http://www.smartplanet.com/blog/intelligent-energy/apple-reveals-details-on-solar-powered-data-center/13294</a> <span><br></span></div><div><br></div><div><a href="http://www.care2.com/causes/microsoft-files-patent-for-wind-powered-data-center.html">http://www.care2.com/causes/microsoft-files-patent-for-wind-powered-data-center.html</a> <br></div><div><br></div><div>Assuming you have read the articles I have shared you then realise that for us to attract the Microsofts, Googles, IBMs, Facebooks and others to setup locally what we need to concentrate on is not the size of the data centres we can built but the level of green (refer to Peter Marangi for elaboration) we can provide or even go truly Savannah with a concept like "compute with the big 5" and place the data centre in the middle of
Tsavo.</div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>Regards</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>PS. Safaricom is also implementing solar as an alternative power supply for remote base stations.</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>"Was there life before Google?"</span></div><div> </div><div>Robert Yawe<br>KAY System Technologies Ltd<br>Phoenix House, 6th Floor<br>P O Box 55806 Nairobi, 00200<br>Kenya<br><br></div><div>Tel: +254722511225, +254202010696<br> <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; "> <div style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; "> <div dir="ltr"> <font size="2" face="Arial"> <hr size="1"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold;">From:</span></b> Brian Munyao Longwe <blongwe@gmail.com><br> <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">To:</span></b> robert yawe
<robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk> <br><b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Cc:</span></b> KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions <kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke> <br> <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, 29 February 2012, 10:38<br> <b><span style="font-weight: bold;">Subject:</span></b> Re: [kictanet] [KICTAnet] TEAMS | EASSY Fiber Cables Cut? SEACOM | LION?<br> </font> </div> <br>I don't like talking to myself because most of the time people make<br>wrong judgements about me ;) but I have to say this...<br><br>It is interesting to note that the US Govt has a Federal Energy<br>Management Program that among other things maps out data center energy<br>requirements <a href="http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/program/dc_energy_consumption.html" target="_blank">http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/program/dc_energy_consumption.html</a><br>and (presumably) plans suitable interventions in collaboration with<br>industry according to the projected
requirements.<br><br>Regards,<br><br>Brian<br><br>On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 9:56 AM, Brian Munyao Longwe <<a ymailto="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com" href="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com">blongwe@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br>> Dear Robert,<br>><br>> Like it or not Nicholas' point is fundamentally true.<br>><br>> Let's go back to Internet 101: You either have eyeballs or you have<br>> content. If you have content, the eyeballs will need to get to you so<br>> you need to sit your content somewhere accessible, affordable and<br>> secure. If you have eyeballs you need to provide them with a means to<br>> get to the content or else they will go to someone else who can.<br>><br>> The problem with Kenya is not just that our energy is expensive. The<br>> biggest problem is that it simply is not enough. Ask Dr. Ndemo or Paul<br>> Kukubo what one of the leading questions any content owner asks when<br>> they come visiting to find out
what all the buzz is about Kenya and<br>> whether they should consider putting up here? Yes, you got it - "can<br>> you meet our energy needs?" Without a fail in every case the answer is<br>> "no".<br>><br>> This is an issue that needs to be considered very carefully if we<br>> intend to be a serious contender on the global scene.<br>><br>> Tried to find online stats about the average energy usage of a Google<br>> data centet but apparently these are well kept secrets. But I remember<br>> hearing sometime back that a single Google data center uses more<br>> energy than the city of Nairobi(sic).<br>><br>> Regards,<br>><br>> Brian<br>><br>><br>> On Wed, Feb 29, 2012 at 8:33 AM, robert yawe <<a ymailto="mailto:robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk" href="mailto:robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk">robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk</a>> wrote:<br>>> Hi Nicholas,<br>>><br>>> I strongly disagree with you on the issue of
developing local hosting<br>>> capacity, the only way we can reduce our reliance on the marine cable and<br>>> also to give the rest of the world reason to keep us lit is if we have<br>>> content to offer.<br>>><br>>> Eugene makes a valid point in saying that we are spending hundreds of<br>>> millions to make round trips on the internet it is essential that we carry<br>>> out a true cost of connectivity analysis after which I will assure you that<br>>> we shall still be better off setting up local data centres even with the<br>>> high electricity costs.<br>>><br>>> The world also needs to look for disaster recovery locations in safe<br>>> heavens, Egypt might have lower energy costs but as it seems now its status<br>>> as a safe destination has become questionable what is the worlds alternative<br>>> if not Kenya with or without its high energy
costs?<br>>><br>>> Until recently I wore shoes made by Bata, recently I visited one of their<br>>> shops to pick a new pair just to realise that it was made in China after<br>>> which my loyalty weaned and now I will look at other stores that do not have<br>>> local manufacturing capacity.<br>>><br>>> Safaricom might enjoy the lower costs of hosting MPesa in Germany but when<br>>> they are forced to route their traffic over expensive satellite connections<br>>> suddenly the savings do not seem has lucrative.<br>>><br>>> Regards<br>>><br>>> Build local, use local, grow local and be local<br>>><br>>> Robert Yawe<br>>> KAY System Technologies Ltd<br>>> Phoenix House, 6th Floor<br>>> P O Box 55806 Nairobi, 00200<br>>> Kenya<br>>><br>>> Tel: +254722511225, +254202010696<br>>><br>>> ----- Original Message
-----<br>>> From: Nicholas J Dear <<a ymailto="mailto:ndear@sundayafternoon.me.uk" href="mailto:ndear@sundayafternoon.me.uk">ndear@sundayafternoon.me.uk</a>><br>>> To: <a ymailto="mailto:robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk" href="mailto:robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk">robertyawe@yahoo.co.uk</a><br>>> Cc: 'KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions' <<a ymailto="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>><br>>> Sent: Tuesday, 28 February 2012, 17:07<br>>> Subject: Re: [kictanet] [KICTAnet] TEAMS | EASSY Fiber Cables Cut? SEACOM |<br>>> LION?<br>>><br>>> This only makes sense if it makes sense to build data<br>>> centres in Kenya - I don't believe it does.<br>>><br>>> If you look at all the recent major data centre build outs<br>>> (Apple, Google) - they're either happening where there is<br>>> enormous amounts of cheap
energy, or where it's extremely<br>>> cold. Kenya doesn't have either of these features and I<br>>> can't see how it's going to generate large quantities of<br>>> cheap energy any time soon.<br>>><br>>> N.<br>>><br>>>> -----Original Message-----<br>>>> From: kictanet-<br>>>> bounces+ndear=<a ymailto="mailto:sundayafternoon.me.uk@lists.kictanet.or.k" href="mailto:sundayafternoon.me.uk@lists.kictanet.or.k">sundayafternoon.me.uk@lists.kictanet.or.k</a><br>>>> e [mailto:kictanet-<br>>>> bounces+ndear=<a ymailto="mailto:sundayafternoon.me.uk@lists.kictanet.or.k" href="mailto:sundayafternoon.me.uk@lists.kictanet.or.k">sundayafternoon.me.uk@lists.kictanet.or.k</a><br>>>> e] On Behalf Of Eugene Lidede (Synergy)<br>>>> Sent: 28 February 2012 16:55<br>>>> To: Nicholas J Dear<br>>>> Cc: 'KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions'<br>>>> Subject: Re:
[kictanet] [KICTAnet] TEAMS | EASSY Fiber<br>>>> Cables Cut? SEACOM | LION?<br>>>> Importance: High<br>>>><br>>>> +1 Michuki on your good points<br>>>><br>>>> > 1. Today we import more than 80% of the Internet<br>>>> traffic consumed in<br>>>> > Kenya causing an "Internet Transit Deficit" where<br>>>> significantly less<br>>>> > Internet traffic is generated locally than accessed<br>>>> from overseas,<br>>>> > similar to what was experienced between Europe and<br>>>> the US during the<br>>>> > late 1990's.<br>>>><br>>>> However, what constitutes this traffic? Is it local<br>>>> content held abroad or<br>>>> is it genuinely content that cannot otherwise be<br>>>> obtained/generated locally.<br>>>> If it is local content held abroad, of which I am<br>>>>
convinced it is, what is<br>>>> the best solution pre-2030: more fiber - both under sea<br>>>> and terrestrial,<br>>>> more redundant landing stations, better behaved<br>>>> shipping lines or more<br>>>> capacity and enabling environment for local hosting and<br>>>> local content<br>>>> providers?<br>>>><br>>>> Considering a typical case where my suppliers are in<br>>>> Kenya, my means of<br>>>> production is in Kenya, my clients are in Kenya with an<br>>>> occasionally client<br>>>> or two from abroad. If I had an extra shilling to spend<br>>>> on my business, what<br>>>> would make more sense, reengineer my offering to<br>>>> attract more international<br>>>> clients or strengthen my local offering?<br>>>><br>>>> How is it that we are comfortable with our top publicly<br>>>>
listed telco,<br>>>> Safaricom delivering traffic to our top publicly listed<br>>>> media house in the<br>>>> UK? What ought to be the focus of our policy makers,<br>>>> regulators and<br>>>> licensors: facilitating scenarios as these or<br>>>> formulating ways to reverse<br>>>> such? Are there any benefits of such traffic<br>>>> transactions happening here in<br>>>> Kenya say at KIXP? How much would it cost say Safaricom<br>>>> to host say NMG's<br>>>> suite of websites, even if free of charge, verses how<br>>>> much does it cost them<br>>>> in terms of procured capacity, to deliver NMG bound<br>>>> traffic to the UK? Are<br>>>> there any short/long term benefits? Can both firms and<br>>>> others be given tax<br>>>> incentives to facilitate the above as opposed draining<br>>>> money on
software<br>>>> certifications, a duplication of what more tax-payer<br>>>> money is already<br>>>> successfully doing at public universities?<br>>>><br>>>> --<br>>>><br>>>> Growing up in the seventies and eighties was<br>>>> interesting... Across all homes<br>>>> I knew, my friends, my cousins and even the one I grew<br>>>> up in, the best of<br>>>> everything was not for regular use by the "locals". The<br>>>> best cutlery, the<br>>>> best linen, we even had a term "Sunday Best" to<br>>>> describe that one Kaunda<br>>>> suit that could only be worn on Sundays. Chicken was<br>>>> only to be served when<br>>>> there were visitors (read "foreigners"). Back then,<br>>>> things were done more<br>>>> for the benefit of "foreigners" than for the benefit of<br>>>> "locals" -
or how do<br>>>> you explain those grandiose wooden chests in the living<br>>>> room with all manner<br>>>> of expensive cutlery on display while "locals" made do<br>>>> with plastic cups and<br>>>> recycled blue-band tins.<br>>>><br>>>> Fast forward 30 years, and yes only time has "changed".<br>>>> We the lads and<br>>>> lasses growing up in the seventies and eighties are now<br>>>> in our 30s, 40s and<br>>>> 50s and yes, we are policy makers but as you know old<br>>>> habits die hard and so<br>>>> do bad ones. Our preoccupation is on how to better<br>>>> facilitate delivery of<br>>>> traffic abroad for what has been generated locally and<br>>>> is to be consumed<br>>>> within our borders. This we see as good practice: pay<br>>>> for export of our<br>>>> locally produced content
and pay some more for its<br>>>> delivery back home<br>>>> unmodified for consumption. We see no problem giving a<br>>>> foreign company most<br>>>> of our government data via opendata because they are<br>>>> more competent than<br>>>> locals in deciphering and analyzing the data on and<br>>>> about the locals<br>>>><br>>>> Why are we so preoccupied with the international market<br>>>> as though there are<br>>>> no business opportunities for locals?<br>>>><br>>>> If indeed ICT and ecommerce is the next economic<br>>>> frontier, "naomba<br>>>> sirkal"... Nkt!<br>>>><br>>>> Regards<br>>>><br>>>><br>>>> -----Original Message-----<br>>>> From: kictanet-<br>>>> bounces+eugene=<a ymailto="mailto:synergy.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke"
href="mailto:synergy.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke">synergy.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br>>>> [mailto:kictanet-<br>>>> bounces+eugene=<a ymailto="mailto:synergy.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:synergy.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke">synergy.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>] On<br>>>> Behalf Of Michuki Mwangi<br>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 28, 2012 12:10 PM<br>>>> To: Eugene Lidede<br>>>> Cc: KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions<br>>>> Subject: Re: [kictanet] TEAMS | EASSY Fibre Cables Cut?<br>>>> SEACOM | LION?<br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>> On 2/28/12 9:06 AM, James Mbugua wrote:<br>>>> > Brian<br>>>> ><br>>>> > TEAMS general manager Joel Tanui said it will take<br>>>> three weeks<br>>>> > although that may be to avoid over promising.<br>>>> ><br>>>> >
I'm told Eassy also has a cut near Djibouti and is<br>>>> currently being<br>>>> repaired.<br>>>> ><br>>>> > Operators now have no option but to switch to the<br>>>> very expensive<br>>>> > Seacom. By some accounts it is three times as<br>>>> expensive as TEAMS.<br>>>> ><br>>>> > Safaricom which carries 80 per cent of Kenya's<br>>>> internet traffic<br>>>> > usually has 50 per cent going through TEAMS and has<br>>>> switched this to<br>>>> > Seacom.<br>>>> ><br>>>><br>>>> IMHO we need to have a clearer understanding of the<br>>>> bigger picture to<br>>>> set the long term goals and objectives.<br>>>><br>>>> 1. Today we import more than 80% of the Internet<br>>>> traffic consumed in<br>>>> Kenya causing an "Internet Transit Deficit"
where<br>>>> significantly less<br>>>> Internet traffic is generated locally than accessed<br>>>> from overseas,<br>>>> similar to what was experienced between Europe and the<br>>>> US during the<br>>>> late 1990's.<br>>>><br>>>> 2. We are dependent on a single East-Bound path from<br>>>> "Nairobi - Mombasa<br>>>> - (Mumbai/Fujaira) before going to Europe. This is<br>>>> despite the fact that<br>>>> we have terrestrial capacity from Cape Town to Cairo to<br>>>> provide an<br>>>> North-bound path that would complement the longer path.<br>>>><br>>>> 3. The BBC article did not mention that, with the<br>>>> Submarine cable cuts<br>>>> the Internet traffic between the East African Countries<br>>>> Kenya, Tanzania,<br>>>> Uganda, Rwanda are most adversely affected. My
current<br>>>> tests are showing<br>>>> over 1sec latency from Nairobi to some networks in<br>>>> Tanzania, Rwanda and<br>>>> Uganda. This is despite the reality that Uganda and<br>>>> Rwanda are largely<br>>>> dependent on the terrestrial cables passing through<br>>>> Kenya onto the cables.<br>>>><br>>>> 4. South bound Internet traffic (to Southern Africa)<br>>>> has acquires<br>>>> satellite like latencies (higher than 500ms). As a<br>>>> result of the cable<br>>>> cuts. There's more than sufficient capacity<br>>>> terrestrially but we still<br>>>> have to go to Europe before going back South.<br>>>><br>>>> If we can work towards resolving the above issues with<br>>>> concrete plans<br>>>> and solutions. It's likely that such cable cuts in the<br>>>> future will
not<br>>>> cause the level of attention and anxiety that we see<br>>>> are experiencing today.<br>>>><br>>>><br>>>> My 2 cents.<br>>>><br>>>> Regards,<br>>>><br>>>> Michuki.<br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>> _______________________________________________<br>>>> kictanet mailing list<br>>>> <a ymailto="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br>>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><br>>>><br>>>> Unsubscribe or change your options at<br>>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/eu"
target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/eu</a><br>>>> gene%40synergy.co.ke<br>>>><br>>>> The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTAnet) is a multi-<br>>>> stakeholder platform for<br>>>> people and institutions interested and involved in ICT<br>>>> policy and<br>>>> regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for<br>>>> reform in the ICT<br>>>> sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled<br>>>> growth and development.<br>>>><br>>>> KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of<br>>>> acceptable behaviors<br>>>> online that you follow in real life: respect people's<br>>>> times and bandwidth,<br>>>> share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize,<br>>>> respect privacy, do<br>>>> not spam, do not market your wares or
qualifications.<br>>>><br>>>><br>>>><br>>>> _______________________________________________<br>>>> kictanet mailing list<br>>>> <a ymailto="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br>>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><br>>>><br>>>> Unsubscribe or change your options at<br>>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/nd" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/nd</a><br>>>> ear%40sundayafternoon.me.uk<br>>>><br>>>> The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-<br>>>> stakeholder platform for people and institutions<br>>>> interested and involved in ICT policy and
regulation.<br>>>> The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the<br>>>> ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT<br>>>> enabled growth and development.<br>>>><br>>>> KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of<br>>>> acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real<br>>>> life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share<br>>>> knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect<br>>>> privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or<br>>>> qualifications.<br>>>> -----<br>>>> No virus found in this message.<br>>>> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com<br>>>> Version: 2012.0.1913 / Virus Database: 2114/4836 -<br>>>> Release Date: 02/27/12<br>>><br>>><br>>> _______________________________________________<br>>> kictanet mailing list<br>>> <a
ymailto="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><br>>><br>>> Unsubscribe or change your options at<br>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/robertyawe%40yahoo.co.uk" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/robertyawe%40yahoo.co.uk</a><br>>><br>>><br>>> The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for<br>>> people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and<br>>> regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT<br>>> sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.<br>>><br>>> KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same
standards of acceptable behaviors<br>>> online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,<br>>> share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do<br>>> not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.<br>>><br>>> _______________________________________________<br>>> kictanet mailing list<br>>> <a ymailto="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a><br>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet</a><br>>><br>>> Unsubscribe or change your options at<br>>> <a href="http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/blongwe%40gmail.com" target="_blank">http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/blongwe%40gmail.com</a><br>>><br>>> The Kenya ICT Action
Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for<br>>> people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and<br>>> regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT<br>>> sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.<br>>><br>>> KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors<br>>> online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth,<br>>> share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do<br>>> not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.<br>><br>><br>><br>> --<br>> Brian Munyao Longwe<br>> e-mail: <a ymailto="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com" href="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com">blongwe@gmail.com</a><br>> cell: +254715964281<br>> blog : <a href="http://zinjlog.blogspot.com" target="_blank">http://zinjlog.blogspot.com</a><br>> meta-blog: <a
href="http://mashilingi.blogspot.com" target="_blank">http://mashilingi.blogspot.com</a><br>><br>> "Give us clear vision that we may know where to stand and what to<br>> stand for, because unless we stand for something, we shall fall for<br>> anything."<br><br><br><br>-- <br>Brian Munyao Longwe<br>e-mail: <a ymailto="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com" href="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com">blongwe@gmail.com</a><br>cell: +254715964281<br>blog : <a href="http://zinjlog.blogspot.com" target="_blank">http://zinjlog.blogspot.com</a><br>meta-blog: <a href="http://mashilingi.blogspot.com" target="_blank">http://mashilingi.blogspot.com</a><br><br>"Give us clear vision that we may know where to stand and what to<br>stand for, because unless we stand for something, we shall fall for<br>anything."<br><br><br> </div> </div> </div></div></body></html>