<div>IMHO, to have a fluorishing Commodity Exchange, and using Maize as a base standard for the developments and growth of ICT in the agri-sector, these are the core issues that need to be looked into:</div><div> </div><div>
1) Seed production. With the growing EAC region, data shows that there are now only 2 countries that produce seeds. Kenyan and South Africa. Zimbabwe is out of the picture. Shortage of seed production is not new, it can be traced back to 1995. What can ICT do to here? </div>
<div> </div><div>2) Larger/Modern warehouse storage and drying facilities. It seems at least an average of 30% of Maize production is lost in storage. What can ICT do here? </div><div> </div><div>3) Milling : With a 150tons/24hours plant machines costing about Ksh 35million and over, local mechanical, electrical and ICT engineers need to look at ways of producing cheaper and more efficient machines. Here is a simple formula:</div>
<div> </div><div>With the current retail price of milled Maize flour = average of Ksh 150/- per 2 kg bag.</div><div> </div><div>- Input costs 90 kg bags = 3,500/-, therefore cost of 2kgs = 78/-</div><div>- Whether wet or dry milling, there are varied inputs</div>
<div>- Electricity or fuel costs</div><div>- Labour costs</div><div>- Packaging costs</div><div>- Transportation costs</div><div> </div><div>If any miller is using a 1000kg/Hour plant, they need at least 11 units of 90kgs bags per hour, while they need to have storage/distribution of 1000kgs per hour. I'm not sure many of the small scale millers can do this easily. Even having the usual 4-5ton canter to move distibution every 4-5 hours will not be a very profitable excercise. Where would one go and deposit 5 tons of Maize flour per day if they are 200kms away from the nearest warehouse? </div>
<div> </div><div>Thank you, and corrections welcome.</div><div> </div><div>Rgds.</div><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div><div> </div>