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<div class=Section1>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Century Gothic","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>As we look for technical solutions , it is important to think
about the policy and regulatory framework that will make the technical solution
easier to implement . all the regional economic communities in Africa
established a formal organ to deal with ICT matters and have formulated
elaborate measures to harmonise and integrate network and services
because of the importance of ICT in socio economic integration.
That is not the case for EAC, instead EACO is club of the regulators/
operators for sharing experiences , it is not part of EAC. The EAC
secretariat has limited capacity to drive ICT matters. That’s why
cross border ICT initiatives are private sector driven which is okay but
they are limited . for example Zain’s ONE network is not operating in
Rwanda and Burundi and Kama Kawaida is not operational in Burundi . other
companies have to struggle to establish seamless cross border networks
/operations. Perhaps this will be addressed by the commitments that EAC
countries have made in the EAC Common Market treaty to open up the market
from July 1<sup>st</sup>, 2010. All countries have committed to open
their telecom market without reservations and offer equal treatment to
entities from the other partners to invest . Only Rwanda has limited the number
of cellular licences to max 3 citing its market size. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Century Gothic","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Cheers <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Century Gothic","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>MM<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Century Gothic","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
kictanet-bounces+mureithi=summitstrategies.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke
[mailto:kictanet-bounces+mureithi=summitstrategies.co.ke@lists.kictanet.or.ke] <b>On
Behalf Of </b>Harry Delano<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 03 June 2010 13:43<br>
<b>To:</b> mureithi@summitstrategies.co.ke<br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] The urgent case for a Regional Internet Exchange
Point (RIXP)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Thanks alot, let's see how much the discussion can be helpful
( which I believe it is quite),in driving</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>forward the efforts at intergration, sooner, rather than later..</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Many thanks..</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Harry</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span lang=EN-US>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>
</span></div>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Brian
Munyao Longwe [mailto:blongwe@gmail.com] <br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, June 03, 2010 12:53 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> harry@comtelsys.co.ke<br>
<b>Cc:</b> KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] The urgent case for a Regional Internet Exchange
Point (RIXP)</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'>Harry,<br>
<br>
You are very welcome. I think a key point to keep in mind for this issue of
regional interconnection is that based on experiences and lessons learnt from
other parts of the world - namely, Europe and Southern Asia - it has been
proven that regional carriers with cross-IXP connectivity are the most
sustainable. This is as opposed to attempts to establish a "neutral"
facility in the same way that national IXPs function.<br>
<br>
In essence - the regulatory, policy and practical aspects are much easier to
deal with and by creating a viable business opportunity, competition is
encouraged which, in theory leads to better prices and hopefully better
quality.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Brian<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal>On Thu, Jun 3, 2010 at 12:26 PM, Harry Delano <<a
href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Esther, Brian & Muriuki,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Thanks so much for this invaluable feedback. I'm scouring all the
resources mentioned. It's so encouraging </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>that there are already efforts underway to address
this to get the member countries interconnected. Hopefully,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>some sense of urgency can be injected into this to get the project
off the ground so that we can harness </span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>maximum benefits from the improved interconnectivity within the
countries, especially on Fibre.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Esther, I will email Shoukry, and will report back..</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Regards,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Harry</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span lang=EN-US>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>
</span></div>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Esther Wanjau [mailto:<a
href="mailto:esther_wanjau@yahoo.com" target="_blank">esther_wanjau@yahoo.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, June 03, 2010 11:41 AM <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'><br>
<b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke" target="_blank">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a><br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] The urgent case for a Regional Internet Exchange
Point (RIXP)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div>
<table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0>
<tr>
<td valign=top style='padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm'>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal>Dear Harry,<br>
<br>
COMESA already has a concept paper on the RIXP. Please contact the
Director of Information and Networking in COMESA Secretariat Sherin Shoukry
on <a href="mailto:shoukry@comesa.int" target="_blank">shoukry@comesa.int</a>
for more information. Also visit <a href="http://www.comesa.int"
target="_blank">www.comesa.int</a> and see the progress made in regard to
IT. There you will find the reports of the IT technical committees
already held.<br>
<span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><br>
Hope this helps.<br>
<br>
Esther<br>
<br>
--- On <b>Wed, 6/2/10, Harry Delano <i><<a
href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke" target="_blank">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a>></i></b>
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style='border:none;border-left:solid #1010FF 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt;
margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><br>
From: Harry Delano <<a href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke" target="_blank">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a>><br>
Subject: Re: [kictanet] The urgent case for a Regional Internet Exchange
Point (RIXP)<br>
To: <a href="mailto:esther_wanjau@yahoo.com" target="_blank">esther_wanjau@yahoo.com</a><br>
Cc: "'KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions'" <<a
href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>><br>
Date: Wednesday, June 2, 2010, 11:17 PM<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Thanks alot John, Am checking this out...</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";
color:blue'>Harry</span><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span lang=EN-US>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>
</span></div>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> John
Kariuki [mailto:<a href="mailto:ngethe.kariuki2007@yahoo.co.uk"
target="_blank">ngethe.kariuki2007@yahoo.co.uk</a>] <br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, June 03, 2010 7:07 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke" target="_blank">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a><br>
<b>Cc:</b> KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [kictanet] The urgent case for a Regional Internet
Exchange Point (RIXP)</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table class=MsoNormalTable border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0>
<tr>
<td valign=top style='padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 0cm'>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal>There is a project called "EAC-BIN" under
"Connect Africa Initiative". I would suggest you search the two
in the web for more details.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal>John Kariuki<br>
<br>
--- On <b>Wed, 2/6/10, Harry Delano <i><<a
href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke" target="_blank">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a>></i></b>
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style='border:none;border-left:solid #1010FF 1.5pt;padding:
0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt;margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><br>
From: Harry Delano <<a href="mailto:harry@comtelsys.co.ke"
target="_blank">harry@comtelsys.co.ke</a>><br>
Subject: [kictanet] The urgent case for a Regional Internet Exchange Point
(RIXP)<br>
To: <a href="mailto:ngethe.kariuki2007@yahoo.co.uk" target="_blank">ngethe.kariuki2007@yahoo.co.uk</a><br>
Cc: "KICTAnet ICT Policy Discussions" <<a
href="mailto:kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke" target="_blank">kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke</a>><br>
Date: Wednesday, 2 June, 2010, 20:39<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Listers,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>I
have noticed, that while all laudable efforts in speeding up
our broadband connectivity to the</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>rest
of the world hits top gear, saddeningly regional local
interconnectivity lags behind. Why </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>is
this so...?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>For
instance reaching a branch office located in Tanzania from their
Kenya HQ office,or vice </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>versa
means traffic transits out from our cyberspace to some international
exchange point</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>somwhere
in London, hits the return trip back via some other Link to Dar.
This especially</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>affects
VOIP connectivity and quality, between interconnected offices, and other
services</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>that
rely on good QOS.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This,
especially while we are working on the economic, Social, and perhaps
Political </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>intergration
of the Comesa block seems to fly in the face of the major milestones that
have</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>been
achieved in the Telecommunication sectors of the member countries, and I
strongly</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>suggest
the industry addresses this urgently. We need a Regional Internet
Exchange point </span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>set
up. Perhaps name it COMESA-IXP or something. But one thing is clear; the
more we</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>each
send traffic destined locally on a roundtrip to Europe or elsewhere and
back, means</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>we
incur huge transiting costs in the process, which dollars that we export
out should be</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>be
used to expand and develop our local & Regional interconnection
capacity..</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>I
think, this is an issue worth being addressed and I'd be interested to
discuss this more</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>with
anyone interested to drive this forward. Anyone..?</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Regards,</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Harry</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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-- <br>
Brian Munyao Longwe<br>
e-mail: <a href="mailto:blongwe@gmail.com">blongwe@gmail.com</a><br>
cell: + 254 722 518 744<br>
blog : <a href="http://zinjlog.blogspot.com">http://zinjlog.blogspot.com</a><br>
meta-blog: <a href="http://mashilingi.blogspot.com">http://mashilingi.blogspot.com</a><o:p></o:p></p>
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