[kictanet] China: US must hand over Internet control to the world
alice at apc.org
alice at apc.org
Tue Aug 21 08:20:56 EAT 2012
And speaking of our KeNIC, do you recall the un-delegation of .iq. (Dot Iraq) sometime, here's a view on that from China.
Best
Alice
From "China Peoples Daily"
http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90777/7915248.html
US must hand over Internet control to the world
(People's Daily Online)
11:10, August 18, 2012
The Internet has become one of the most important resources in the world
in just a few decades, but the governance mechanism for such an
important international resource is still dominated by a private sector
organization and a single country.
The U.S. government said in a statement on July 1, 2005 that its
Commerce Department would continue to support the work of Internet
Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), and indefinitely
retain oversight of the Internet’s 13 root servers.
This indicated the U.S. decision to retain ultimate control over the
global Internet, which enabled it to unilaterally close the Internet of
another country. A suddenly paralyzed Internet would definitely cause
huge social and economic losses to the country.
More and more countries are beginning to question the U.S. control over
the world’s Internet as the international resource should be managed and
supervised by all countries together. However, the United States has
conducted a pre-emptive strike, and refused to give up control over the
Internet in the name of protecting the resource. The refusal reflects
its hegemonic mentality and double standards.
The United States controls and owns all cyberspaces in the world, and
other countries can only lease Internet addresses and domain names from
the United States, leading to the U.S. hegemonic monopoly over the
world’s Internet.
During the Iraq War, the U.S. government in 2003 asked ICANN to
terminate services relating to Iraq’s top-level domain name “.iq” and
then all websites with the domain name “.iq” disappeared overnight. The
United States has taken advantage of its control over the Internet to
launch an invisible war against disobedient countries and to intimidate
and threaten other countries.
The United States have repeatedly called for “protecting Internet
freedom.”In fact, it is only protecting its own “Internet freedom” even
at the expense of other countries. Ten of the global Internet’s 13 root
servers are located in the United States, and the U.S. government can
supervise the Internet for national security reasons according to the
U.S. law. By doing so, the United States actually gains access to all
information transmitted online, while other countries can do nothing
about it.
Ultimate control over the Internet has been an important tool for the
United States to promote its power politics and hegemony worldwide, and
any other country may fall victim to this. As a big country on the
Internet, China opposes the U.S. unreasonable and unilateral management
of the Internet, and seeks to work with the international community to
build a new international Internet governance system.
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