[kictanet] Finland makes fast broadband a legal right
alice
alice at apc.org
Thu Oct 15 21:28:20 EAT 2009
Linking to the current discussion on Internet outage,
I will use IDRC Outcome mapping lingua and say, what Finland is doing is
an "I would Love to see" kind of scenario.
best
alice
----------------------------------------------------------
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/broadband/6337698/Finland-makes-fast-broadband-a-legal-right.html
Finland makes fast broadband a legal right
The Finnish government has passed a law that entitles every person to a
one megabit-per-second internet connection.
By Claudine Beaumont, Technology Editor
Published: 4:05PM BST 15 Oct 2009
Even the citizens of remote, rural parts of Finland will be legally
entitled to a minimum broadband connection speed of one megabit per
second, rising to 100 megabits ber second by 2015. Photo: GETTY IMAGES
Finland's Ministry of Transport and Communications has committed to
ensuring that every person in Finland can access the internet at a
minimum speed of one megabit per second from July next year.
The Finnish government had already committed to rolling out 100 megabits
per second broadband connections across the country by 2015. It's the
first country in the world to make universal minimum internet access
speeds a legal requirement.
The government said the move was aimed at improving broadband provision
in rural areas. Telecoms companies across Finland will have to start
rolling out high-speed services to all locations. But the Finnish
authorities have stressed that this is merely an "intermediary step"
ahead of the roll-out of superfast broadband within the next five years.
"We think [the internet is] something you cannot live without in modern
society," said Laura Vikkonen, a spokesman for the ministry. "Like
banking services or water or electricity, you need an internet connection.
"Universal service is every citizen's subjective right."
Finland, which has a population of around 5.2 million, is already one of
the most connected countries in the world, with 95 per cent of citizens
already hooked up to some form of internet connection.
Although other countries, such as France, have declared the concept of
guaranteed web access a "human right", Finland is the first nation to
recognise this in law.
The British government and internet stakeholders will be keeping a close
eye on Finland's plans. In the recent Digital Britain report, the
government set a target of universal internet access of speeds of at
least two megabits per second by 2012.
But it remains unclear whether this target will be achieved, as rural
and remote areas may still have to rely on mobile or satellite
broadband, rather than fixed-line internet connections, for their web
access.
The Prince of Wales has added his voice to the debate, calling on the
government and internet service providers to stop the countryside
becoming a "broadband desert".
"Access to the internet is increasingly becoming a necessity," he wrote
in The Daily Telegraph at the weekend. "The lack of access to high speed
broadband is putting many of those who work in rural communities at a
severe disadvantage."
BT recently announced that it was doubling the roll-out of its own
next-generation, high-speed 100 megabits per second broadband network,
making it accessible to 2.5 British households by 2012. However, most of
those homes are expected to be concentrated in urban areas.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/broadband/6337698/Finland-makes-fast-broadband-a-legal-right.html
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